汽车零部件入厂物流优化问题研究现状与趋势  

A Literature Review on Optimization of Inbound Logistics of Automobile Parts

作　　者：车路涛 杨中华[1,2,3] 聂丞彬 CHE Lutao;YANG Zhonghua;NIE Chengbin(Evergrande School of Management,Wuhan University of Science&Technology,Wuhan 430065,China;Center for Service Science and Engineering,Wuhan University of Science&Technology,Wuhan 430065,China;Hubei Province Center for Industrial Policy and Management Research,Wuhan 430065,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉科技大学恒大管理学院,湖北武汉430065 [2]武汉科技大学服务科学与工程研究中心,湖北武汉430065 [3]湖北省产业政策与管理研究中心,湖北武汉430065

出　　处：《物流科技》2022年第2期27-31,共5页Logistics Sci-Tech

基　　金：湖北省教育厅科学研究中青年人才项目(Q20171112);湖北省教育厅人文社会科学重点研究项目(17D009)。

摘　　要：汽车零部件入厂物流优化问题一直是汽车物流研究领域的难点和热点。由于零部件入厂物流在总物流成本中的较大占比,所以至今以来国内外学者不断提出多种汽车零部件入厂物流优化问题和解决方法以降低物流成本费用。为了进一步梳理国内外研究现状,对取货模式分类、管理、运作、优化等入厂物流取货模式问题进行了总结分析,并重点介绍了当下的热点取货模式——循环取货(Milk-run)。然后从需求拆分、成本目标优化等角度对车辆路径优化进行较为全面的综述,最后对本领域一些新的研究方向进行了展望。The optimization of inbound logistics of automobile parts has always been a difficult and hot topic in the field of automobile logistics research.Due to the large proportion of inbound logistics of automobile parts in the total logistics cost,scholars have been putting forward a variety of optimization method on inbound logistics of automobile parts.The pickup pattern categories,management,operation and optimization of inbound logistics of automobile parts is analyzed,and the present hot pickup pattern—milk-run is introduced.From the perspective of demand resolution,cost of optimization,the vehicle routing problem of inbound logistics of automobile parts is summarized.Finally,some research agenda is prospected according to the literature review.

关 键 词：汽车零部件入厂物流 取货模式 车辆路径优化 文献综述 

分 类 号：F252.8[经济管理—国民经济]