基于STM32的船舶尾气排放监测系统设计  

Design of ship exhaust emission monitoring system based on STM32

作　　者：钟蕊 安博文[1] 陈维 倪训鹏 潘胜达[1] ZHONG Rui;AN Bowen;CHEN Wei;NI Xunpeng;PAN Shengda(College of Information Engineering,Shanghai Maritime University,Shanghai 201306,China;Pudong Maritime Bureau Crisis and Pollution Prevention Center,Shanghai 200086,China)

机构地区：[1]上海海事大学信息工程学院,上海201306 [2]浦东海事局危管防污中心,上海200086

出　　处：《传感器与微系统》2022年第2期94-96,100,共4页Transducer and Microsystem Technologies

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(61302132,61504078,41701523)。

摘　　要：针对排放控制区的船舶尾气难以监控的问题,设计了一种基于STM32的船舶尾气排放监测系统。系统硬件主要由STM32微控制器、气体传感器、温湿度传感器、GPS定位模块以及通信模块组成。系统以无人机搭载的方式,实时采集尾气中SO_(2)和CO_(2)气体体积分数数据,并将检测数据通过4 G网络实时发送到服务器。实验结果表明:该系统运行稳定可靠,能够有效协助海事监管人员监控港区船舶的尾气排放情况。Aiming at the problem that the ship exhaust in the emission control area is difficult to monitor, a ship exhaust emission monitoring system based on STM32 is designed. The system hardware is mainly composed of STM32 microcontroller, gas sensor, temperature and humidity sensor, GPS positioning module and communication module.The system collects volume fraction data of SO_(2)and CO_(2)gas in the exhaust gas in real time by the way of the drone, and sends the detection data to the server in real time through the 4 G network.Experimental results show that the system operates stable and reliable, and can effectively assist maritime supervisors to monitor the exhaust emissions of ships in the port area.

关 键 词：排放控制区 尾气监测 气体传感器 无人机 

分 类 号：TP274[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置] X517[自动化与计算机技术—控制科学与工程]