赫哲语词汇历时发展及其研究价值  

The Diachronic Development of Hezhe Vocabulary and Its Research Value

作　　者：温琪琪 WEN Qi-qi(Institute of Fusion,University of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 102488,China)

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院大学科教融合学院,北京102488

出　　处：《佳木斯大学社会科学学报》2022年第1期186-188,195,共4页Journal of Social Science of Jiamusi University

摘　　要：赫哲语词汇是赫哲族文化遗产中弥足珍贵的瑰宝,不仅起源于赫哲族人民的日常生活中,而且也来源于日常的劳动实践中,从中勾勒出一幅赫哲人独有的生产生活的历史画卷。现将赫哲族历时发展脉络和赫哲语词汇发展相结合,对赫哲族词汇进行搜集、整理、分类,这不仅可以了解赫哲族传统的生产实践、生活方式,窥视赫哲族早期词汇系统的某些面貌,而且对于已处于严重濒危状态的赫哲族词汇的记录、保存、传承和发展均具有积极的现实意义。Hezhe language vocabulary is a precious treasure in Hezhe cultural heritage,which not only originated from the daily life of Hezhe people,but also from the daily labor practice,from which we can draw a unique historical picture of Hezhe people’s production and life. This paper combines the diachronic development context of Hezhe ethnic group with the vocabulary development of Hezhe language to collect,sort out and classify Hezhe vocabulary,which not only can understand the traditional production practice and life style of Hezhe ethnic group,but also have a glimpse of some aspects of the early vocabulary system of Hezhe ethnic group,and have a positive practical significance for the record,preservation,inheritance and development of Hezhe language vocabulary which is seriously endangered.

关 键 词：赫哲语 词汇 历时发展 严重濒危状态 

分 类 号：K892.24[历史地理—民俗学] H13[历史地理—历史学]