陆游、李清照咏梅词之比较研究  

A Comparative Study of Lu You’s and Li Qingzhao’s Ci on Plum Blossom

作　　者：沈芳 Shen Fang(School of Humanities, Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong Shaan xi 723001 China)

机构地区：[1]陕西理工大学人文学院,陕西汉中723001

出　　处：《西安文理学院学报（社会科学版）》2021年第4期10-18,32,共10页Journal of Xi’an University(Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：咏梅文学由先秦萌芽,于宋代发展至顶峰。有宋一代,诸多咏梅大家佳作频出,陆游、李清照更是爱梅成痴,创作了大量极具格调的咏梅诗词。由于陆游、李清照有着相似的遭遇,二人的咏梅词体现出了相同的审美取向及相似的主题内容,如咏梅以显生活情趣、抒发志向、寄托相思、感叹命运等。但又因二人的性别与精神境界不同,其创作的咏梅词有着情感跨度、情感层次、寄情对象等不同的情感内涵差异。与此同时,在语言风格、艺术表现方式以及意象使用方式等方面也存在差异性。The literature of chanting plum blossoms has been started during the Pre-Qin Dynasty and reached the peak in the Song Dynasty.In Song Dynasty,there are many great works about plum blossom.Lu You and Li Qingzhao were infatuated with plum blossom and wrote a large number of poems with great style.Because of the similar experiences,their poems about plum blossom show the same aesthetic orientation and similar theme content,such as conveying the interest in life,expressing the ambition,placing the longing to lover,lamenting the fate and so on.However,because of their different gender and spiritual realm,Lu You and Li Qingzhao’s poems on plum blossom have different emotional connotations on emotional span,emotional level and emotional objects.Meanwhile,there are differences in language style,artistic expression and image use.

关 键 词：陆游 李清照 咏梅词 相同性 差异性 

分 类 号：I207.23[文学—中国文学]