中华人民共和国成立以来城市绿地树种规划的思想析要、存在问题与发展前瞻  

Ideological Analysis,Existing Problems and Development Prospect of Tree Species Planning of Urban Green Space since the Founding of the People’s Republic of China

作　　者：杜安 DU An

机构地区：[1]上海市园林设计研究总院有限公司,上海200031

出　　处：《中国园林》2021年第S02期102-105,共4页Chinese Landscape Architecture

基　　金：上海市绿化和市容管理局科技攻关项目“崇明生态岛绿色基础设施建设关键性技术研究与集成示范”(编号G199912);上海建工集团重点科研项目“崇明生态岛绿色基础设施建设关键性技术研究与集成示范”(编号18JCSF-24);上海市“科技创新行动计划”社会发展科技领域项目“花博会园区总体规划设计及生态基础设施营建关键技术研究”(编号19DZ1203903)共同资助。

摘　　要：树种规划是城市绿地建设中一项重要的专项工作。对树种规划的定义进行了探讨,明晰其实施范畴和工作流程。梳理了中华人民共和国成立以来我国城市绿地树种规划的发展历程,分析介绍了吴中伦、陈俊愉、陈有民等学者的树种规划思想。剖析了我国城市绿地树种规划中存在的树种选择和配置不当、树种规划内容和深度要求不明确,以及技术标准缺失等问题。探讨了新时期树种规划的研究趋势和技术标准的实施路径,并指出行业树立科学的树种规划思维的重要性。Tree species planning is a very important special work in urban green space construction.In this paper the definition of tree species planning was discussed,and its implementation scope and work flow were clarified.It sorts out the development process of urban green space tree species planning in China since the founding of the People’s Republic of China,and analyzes and introduces the tree species planning ideas of scholars such as Wu Zhonglun,Chen Junyu and Chen Youmin.It analyzes the problems of tree species selection,improper allocation,unclear content and depth of tree species planning,lack of technical standards and so on.It discusses the research trend of tree species planning and the implementation path of technical standards in the new period,and points out the importance of establishing scientific tree species planning thinking in the industry.

关 键 词：风景园林 城市绿化 树种规划 绿地系统 技术标准 种植设计 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]