纤维增强复合材料界面力学性能表征技术研究进展  

Research progress on interface mechanical property characterization of fiber reinforced composite material

作　　者：王涛[1,2] 高聪 徐海兵 陈明达 祝颖丹 郭启涛 缪馥星 Wang Tao;Gao Cong;Xu Haibing;Chen Mingda;Zhu Yingdan;Guo Qitao;Miao Fuxing(Key Laboratory ofImpact and Safety Engineering,Ministry of Education,Ningbo University,Ningbo 315211;Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Robotics and Intelligent Manufacturing Equipment Technology,Ningbo Institute of Material Technology&Engineering,CAS,Ningbo 315201;Chongqing Changan Automobile Co.,Ltd.,Chongqing 400023)

机构地区：[1]宁波大学冲击与安全工程教育部重点实验室,宁波315211 [2]浙江省机器人与智能制造装备技术重点实验室,中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所,宁波315201 [3]重庆长安汽车股份有限公司,重庆400023

出　　处：《化工新型材料》2022年第1期15-19,共5页New Chemical Materials

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(U1809218、11572161、U1864211、51703232);中科院战略性先导专项A(XDA-Y04-02-01、XDA17020405);宁波市自然科学基金(2018A610173、2019A610146)。

摘　　要：界面是复合材料极为重要的微结构,复合材料的综合力学性能很大程度上取决于纤维与基体之间的界面黏结性能。准确地评价纤维与基体间界面结合情况,进而对界面进行优化设计与调控,是制备高性能复合材料的关键之一,复合材料界面力学性能表征技术也因此备受关注。从微观和宏观两个方面详细阐述了纤维增强复合材料界面力学性能的表征方法,并分析对比了两类表征方法的优缺点,对开发新型复合材料界面力学性能表征方法及实验仪器具有重要的指导作用。The interface between reinforcing fiber and resin is a layer of important microstructure of composites.The comprehensive mechanical properties of composites depend largely on the interfacial adhesion between fiber and matrix.It is one of the keys to accurately evaluate the interfacial bonding between fiber and matrix,and then optimize the interfacialproperties of composites.Therefore,the characterization technologies of interfacial properties of composites have also attracted extensive attention.All kinds of characterization methods of interfacial mechanical properties were introduced,and discussed their advantages and disadvantages.This review may had an important guiding role in the development of new characterization methods and test equipment for interfacial properties of composites.

关 键 词：表征方法 界面力学性能 复合材料 

分 类 号：TB332[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]