有机-无机复合材料在水中重金属吸附领域的研究进展  

Research progress on organic-inorganic composite in the field of adsorption for heavy metals in water

作　　者：武强 王轩[1] 王敬伟 王源升[1] Wu Qiang;Wang Xuan;Wang Jingwei;Wang Yuansheng(Department of Foundation,Naval University of Engineering,Wuhan 430033;Shandong Longgang Silicon Technology Co.,Ltd.,Weifang 261300)

机构地区：[1]海军工程大学基础部,武汉430033 [2]山东龙港硅业科技股份有限公司,潍坊261300

出　　处：《化工新型材料》2022年第1期71-76,共6页New Chemical Materials

基　　金：海军装备预研共用技术和领域基金(6140004040101)。

摘　　要：水中重金属的处理方法多样如物理化学法、化学沉淀法和生物净化法等,其中吸附法因其材料来源广、操作简单、成本低等优点得到了广泛应用,而吸附材料是吸附法处理水中重金属污染的核心要素。详细表述了重金属吸附材料的分类和研究进展,尤其是以某种方式结合而成的新型有机-无机复合材料;阐述了有机-无机复合材料在重金属吸附方面的应用前景,展望了介孔分子筛材料在吸附水中重金属技术的发展趋势。There are various methods for the treatment of heavy metals in water,such as physicochemical method,chemical precipitation method and biological purification method.Among which the adsorption method has the advantages of wide material sources,simple operation and low cost,and has been widely used.The adsorption material is the key factor for the treatment of heavy metal pollution in water by adsorption method.The classification and research progress of heavy metal adsorption materials were reviewed,especially the organic-inorganic composite materials:organic materials and inorganic materials in a certain way from the combination of new materials.The application prospect of the materials in heavy metal adsorption was described,and prospected the development trend of mesoporous molecular sieve materials for heavy metal adsorption in water.

关 键 词：有机-无机复合材料 介孔分子筛 重金属 吸附 回收 

分 类 号：TQ085.4[化学工程]