功能MOFs材料在低碳烃分离领域的研究进展  

Recent Progress towards Light Hydrocarbon Separations Using Functional MOFs

作　　者：夏雨沛 张娜娜 汪飞 Xia Yupei;Zhang Nana;Wang Fei(College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Weifang University,Weifang 261061;School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Shandong University of Technology,Zibo 255049,China)

机构地区：[1]潍坊学院化学化工与环境工程学院,山东潍坊261061 [2]山东理工大学化学化工学院,山东淄博255049

出　　处：《广东化工》2022年第1期88-90,共3页Guangdong Chemical Industry

基　　金：潍坊学院博士科研启动基金资助(NO.2021BS09)。

摘　　要：低碳烃化合物是重要的燃料和工业原料,主要通过高级烃类的裂解和重组获得。然而,由于低碳烃在理化性质方面的相似性,传统方法难以对其高效的分离。金属有机框架(MOFs)材料可以通过结构和功能的调控,实现对低碳烃的精准识别,从而获得高纯度烃类产物。本文,我们综述了功能MOFs材料对常见低碳烃分离的研究进展,并对其中存在的问题及今后的研究进行了总结和展望。Light hydrocarbon compounds are important fuel and industrial raw material, mainly obtained by cracking and recombination of higher hydrocarbons.However, due to the similarity of their physicochemical properties, it is difficult to separate the mixture efficiently by conventional methods. Metal-organic frameworks(MOFs) materials can precisely identify light hydrocarbon compounds through structural and functional modulation, and then obtain high-purity hydrocarbon products. In this paper, we review the research progress and summarize the existing problems of functional MOFs materials for the separation of common light hydrocarbon compounds.

关 键 词：金属有机框架 功能材料 烯烃 炔烃 气体分离 

分 类 号：TQ[化学工程]