发包农户的认知与环境情感对耕地保护行为影响机制分析  

Analysis on the Influence Mechanism of Farmers′ Cognition and Environmental Emotion on Cultivated Land Protection Behavior

作　　者：陈美招 黄嘉铭 郑荣宝[2] 林志彬 CHEN Mei-zhao;HUANG Jia-ming;ZHENG Rong-bao;TANG Xiao-liang(College of Social and Public Management,Guangdong University of Foreign Studies,Guangzhou 510420,China;College of Management,Guangdong University of Technology,Guangzhou 510520,China;Guangzhou Disabled Employment and Training Service Center,Guangzhou 511430,China)

机构地区：[1]广东外语外贸大学社会与公共管理学院,广东广州510420 [2]广东工业大学管理学院,广东广州510520 [3]广州市残疾人就业培训服务中心,广东广州511430

出　　处：《资源开发与市场》2022年第3期305-312,共8页Resource Development & Market

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(编号:41001054);教育部人文社会科学项目(编号:18YJAZH063、19YJA630009、19YJAZH116)。

摘　　要：农户个人认知对耕地保护有何影响目前学术界尚无统一认识,拟在问卷调查和深度访谈的基础上,研究发包农户的个人认知与环境情感对耕地保护行为的影响机制。将问卷调查数据通过信度内部一致性指数信度检验后,采用依次检验法进行多元回归分析,研究发包农户耕地保护行为的影响机制。结果表明:发包农户耕地质量保护认知、正向环境情感和负向环境情感对预防性行为有较明显的相关关系,而发包农户的耕地质量保护认知、耕地质量保护判断和负向环境情感则对补救性行为体现出较明显的正相关关系;发包农户的耕地距离远近、出于不便管理和疏离等原因,会导致发包农户耕地保护行为意愿的减少;发包农户环境情感在耕地保护认知、补救性行为和耕地保护行为皆起到中介作用,两者检验结果都属于部分中介效应,发包农户的耕地保护行为与认知和情感因素具有显著影响。Contract farmers were the main body and each responsible person of cultivated land protection. It was of great significance to study their cognition behavior and environmental factors of cultivated land protection. Based on the questionnaire and in-depth interviews,this paper tested the reliability of the questionnaire data through the internal consistency index,and then used the sequential test method for multiple regression analysis to study the impact mechanism of farmland protection of contract farmers. The results showed that:The awareness of farmland quality protection,positive environmental emotion and negative environmental emotion of contracted farmers had obvious correlation with preventive behavior,while the awareness of farmland quality protection,judgment of farmland quality protection and negative environmental emotion of contracted farmers had obvious correlation with remedial behavior. The farther away the contracted farmers were from the cultivated land,the more inconvenient and alienated they were,the less their cultivated land protection behavior would be. Environmental emotion of contracted farmers played a mediating role in the cognition and remedial behavior of cultivated land protection and cultivated land protection behavior,both of which belonged to partial mediating effect.

关 键 词：农户 耕地保护 认知 环境情感 行为 

分 类 号：F301.2[经济管理—产业经济]