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作 者:王玮芹 汪聪聪 王益澄[1,2] 马仁锋[1,2] WANG Wei-qin;WANG Cong-cong;WANG Yi-cheng;MA Ren-feng(Ningbo University,Faculty of Geography Science and Tourism,Ningbo 315211,China;Ningbo University,Ningbo Municipal Universities Collaborative Innovation Center for Land and Marine Spatial Utilization and Governance Research,Ningbo 315211,China;Hangzhou International Urbanology Research Center,Hangzhou 311121,China)
机构地区:[1]宁波大学地理科学与旅游文化学院,浙江宁波315211 [2]宁波大学宁波陆海国土空间利用与治理协同创新中心,浙江宁波315211 [3]杭州国际城市学研究中心(浙江省城市治理研究中心),浙江杭州311121
出 处:《资源开发与市场》2022年第3期344-349,共6页Resource Development & Market
基 金:国家自然科学基金面上项目(编号:41771174);浙江省基础公益项目(编号:LGF22D010002)。
摘 要:基于2009—2019年浙江省89个县(市、区)旅游与文化资源相关数据,构建文化资源与旅游经济空间错位评判模型,分析其空间错位情况,并通过扩展索洛经济增长模型定量探究该省县域文化资源与旅游经济的空间错位机制。结果表明:(1)浙江省文化资源与旅游经济空间错位明显,依据空间错位指数绝对值将各县域划分为高、中、低3类错位区。其中,高错位区包括下城、永嘉、南浔等20个县(市、区),中错位区包括乐清、德清、江北等25个县(市、区),低错位区包括武义、江平、桐庐等44个县(市、区)。(2)文化资源、经济发展水平、市场需求、交通可达性和旅游接待设施是影响浙江省旅游空间错位的重要因素,对文化资源与旅游经济空间错位影响最大的因素是经济发展水平,其次是市场规模和文化资源,旅游接待设施和交通可达性的影响较小。Based on the data of tourism and cultural resources in 89 counties(cities,districts)of Zhejiang Province from 2009 to 2019,this paper constructed a judgment model for the spatial mismatch of cultural resources and tourism economy,and analyzed their spatial mismatch,and quantitatively researched the mechanism of tourism spatial mismatch by extending the Solow growth model. The results showed that:(1)The degree of spatial mismatch between cultural resources and tourism economy in Zhejiang Province was significantly different. According to the absolute value of the spatial mismatch index,counties(cities,districts)were divided into three types:high mismatch area,medium mismatch area,and low mismatch area. The high mismatch area included Xiacheng,Yongjia,Nanxun and other 20 counties(cities,districts),the middle mismatch area included 25 counties(cities,districts)including Yueqing,Deqing,Jiangbei,and the low mismatch area included Wuyi,Jianggan,Tonglu and other 44 counties(cities,districts).(2)Cultural resources,economic development level,market demand,traffic accessibility and tourism reception facilities were important factors affecting the mismatch of tourism space in Zhejiang Province. The factor that had the greatest impact on the mismatch was the economic development level,followed by market demand and cultural resources,and the impact of tourism reception facilities and traffic accessibility was relatively small.
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