中国铁线莲属野生植物资源的园艺价值与应用  

Species Resources and Their Horticultural Value and Application of Clematisin China

作　　者：裴林英 李升科 周杰[1,2] 陈桂兰 谢磊 PEI Linying;LI Shengke;ZHOU Jie;CHEN Guilan;XIE Lei(Beijing Forestry University Forest Science Co.Ltd.,Beijing 100083;Beijing Engineering Research Center for Garden Plants,Beijing 100083;School of Ecology and Nature Conservation,Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 100083)

机构地区：[1]北京林大林业科技股份有限公司,北京100083 [2]北京市园林植物工程技术研究中心,北京100083 [3]北京林业大学生态与自然保护学院,北京100083

出　　处：《北方园艺》2022年第2期120-127,共8页Northern Horticulture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(31670207)。

摘　　要：铁线莲属为毛茛科中具有重要园艺学价值的世界性大属。近年来,国内外专家学者发表了许多铁线莲属分类学、分子系统学和系统基因组学研究文献,使人们对该属的认识与界定发生了巨大的改变。以往分类学上承认的互叶铁线莲属、锡兰莲属等铁线莲亚族中的小属,根据分子系统学研究结果,均应并入铁线莲属中。因此,铁线莲属所包含的植物资源比以前的认识要更加丰富。该研究在以往分类学与分子系统学研究基础上,整理了广义铁线莲属各个属下分类群的野生植物资源状况以及它们的园艺学价值,为我国铁线莲属园艺植物资源开发、利用与保护提供参考。Clematis is one of the largest genera in Ranunculaceae with important horticultural value.In recent years,large amount of molecular phylogenetic as well as phylogenomic studies had been published.The results greatly changed the delimitation of the genus Clematis.Previously recognized genera,such as Archiclematis and Naravelia within subtribe Clematidinae,should be merged into Clematis based on phylogenetic analysis.As a result,Clematis should be defined in broad sense with more species than previous delimitation.Based on a comprehensive review of previous taxonomic and molecular systematic studies,major groups of Clematis s.l.,wild species resources,and their horticultural importance in China were summarized.

关 键 词：铁线莲 中国 园艺 毛茛科 野生物种资源 

分 类 号：S68[农业科学—观赏园艺]