微生物肥料及其在中药生态农业中的前景分析  

Microbial Fertilizer and Its Prospect in Traditional Chinese Medicine Ecological Agriculture

作　　者：王兰梦 郑立昊 郎多勇 张晓佳 崔高畅 张新慧[1] WANG Lanmeng;ZHENG Lihao;LANG Duoyong;ZHANG Xiaojia;CUI Gaochang;ZHANG Xinhui(College of Pharmacy,Ningxia Medical University/Key Laboratory of Hui Medicine Modernization,Ministry of Education,Yinchuan,Ningxia 750004;Laboratory Animal Center,Ningxia Medical University,Yinchuan,Ningxia 750004)

机构地区：[1]宁夏医科大学药学院,回医药现代化教育部重点实验室,宁夏银川750004 [2]宁夏医科大学实验动物中心,宁夏银川750004

出　　处：《北方园艺》2022年第2期141-147,共7页Northern Horticulture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(31860343);国家重点研发计划中医药现代化研究资助项目(2017YFC1700706);宁夏自然科学基金资助项目(2020AAC03124)。

摘　　要：微生物肥料作为一种环境友好型的新型肥料,以其独特的优势在绿色农业与生态农业中的地位不断提高,受到人们的广泛关注。该研究概述了微生物肥料的历史、种类和作用机理,阐述了微生物肥料在增加作物产量、改善作物品质及防治植物病害、改善土壤结构、减少化肥施用量等方面的作用,最后对其在中药生态农业中的前景进行了分析,旨在为微生物肥料的快速发展提供参考依据。Microbial fertilizer,as a new type of environmentally friendly fertilizer,has continuously improved its status in green agriculture and eco-agriculture due to its unique advantages,and has attracted widespread attention.In this study,the history of microbial fertilizer,types and mechanism of microbial fertilizer in increasing crop yield,improve crop quality and prevention and control of plant diseases,improve soil structure,reduce the role of the applying fertilizer content and other aspects,finally the prospect of ecological agriculture in Chinese medicine were analyzed,in order to provide theoretical reference for the rapid development of microbial fertilizer.

关 键 词：微生物肥料 应用 中药生态农业 前景 

分 类 号：S144[农业科学—肥料学]