江苏省曼氏迭宫绦虫宿主感染调查  

Prevalence of Spirometra mansoni infections in hosts in Jiangsu Province

作　　者：仝德胜[1] 汤宪时 张英[1] 侯如 臧成忠 管学军 徐星洋[4] 梁幼生[1] TONG De-sheng;TANG Xian-shi;ZHANG Ying;HOU Ru;ZANG Cheng-zhong;GUAN Xue-jun;XU Xing-yang;LIANG You-sheng(Key Laboratory of National Health and Family Planning Commission on Parasitic Disease Control and Prevention,Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory on Parasite and Vector Control Technology,Jiangsu Institute of Parasitic Diseases,Wuxi,Jiangsu 214064,China;Sihong County Center for Diseases Control and Prevention,Suqian City,Jiangsu Province,China;Hongze District Center for Diseases Control and Prevention,Huai’an City,Jiangsu Province,China;Jingjiang Municipal People’s Hospital,Jiangsu Province,China)

机构地区：[1]国家卫生健康委员会寄生虫病预防与控制技术重点实验室、江苏省寄生虫与媒介控制技术重点实验室、江苏省血吸虫病防治研究所,江苏无锡214064 [2]江苏省宿迁市泗洪县疾病预防控制中心 [3]江苏省淮安市洪泽区疾病预防控制中心 [4]江苏省靖江市人民医院

出　　处：《中国血吸虫病防治杂志》2021年第6期636-638,共3页Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control

基　　金：江苏省创新能力建设计划项目(BM2015024);江苏省卫生计生委医学科研课题(H2018099)。

摘　　要：目的了解江苏省曼氏迭宫绦虫宿主感染情况,为曼氏裂头蚴病防控提供科学依据。方法2018—2019年在江苏省随机抽取9个县(市、区)作为调查点。各调查点随机抽取100名常规健康体检者作为调查对象,进行曼氏迭宫绦虫血清学及病原学检查;在野外环境中调查猫、犬等终宿主及剑水蚤等中间宿主曼氏迭宫绦虫感染情况。结果江苏省9个调查点人群曼氏迭宫绦虫感染率均为0(0/900),血清抗曼氏裂头蚴Ig G抗体阳性率为1.22%(11/900);中间宿主剑水蚤原尾蚴阳性率为0.33%(3/900),猫、犬等终宿主粪检曼氏迭宫绦虫虫卵阳性率为1.48%(2/135)。结论江苏省自然环境中存在曼氏迭宫绦虫感染,应加强曼氏裂头蚴病危害和感染途径的健康教育。Objective To investigate the prevalence of Spirometra mansoni infections in hosts in Jiangsu Province,so as to provide the scientific basis for the management of sparganosis mansoni.Methods From 2018 to 2019,nine counties(cities,districts)were randomly selected from Jiangsu Province as the survey sites,and 100 healthy individuals were randomly selected to perform the serological test of S.mansoni infections and the detection of S.mansoni eggs.The procercoids were detected in the intermediate host Cyclops,and the S.mansoni eggs were identified in the stool samples of the definitive hosts cats and dogs.RRee-sults The prevalence of S.mansoni human infections was 0(0/900)in the 9 survey sites of Jiangsu Province,and the sero-prevalence of the specific IgG antibody against S.mansoni was 1.22%(11/900).The positive rate of procercoids was 0.33%(3/900)in Cyclops.In addition,the S.mansoni egg-positive rate was 1.48%(2/135)in cats and dogs.Conclusions Sparganosis mansoni is prevalent in Jiangsu Province.Health education pertaining to the damages of sparganosis mansoni and the route of S.mansoni infections should be improved.

关 键 词：曼氏迭宫绦虫 曼氏裂头蚴病 宿主 江苏省 

分 类 号：R383.35[医药卫生—医学寄生虫学]