近20年分析性语言研究述评  

A Review of Analytical Language Research in the Past Two Decades

作　　者：袁梦[1] YUAN Meng(Yunnan Chinese Language and Culture,Yunnan Normal University,Kunming,Yunnan 650500)

机构地区：[1]云南师范大学云南华文学院,云南昆明650500

出　　处：《玉溪师范学院学报》2021年第5期53-60,共8页Journal of Yuxi Normal University

摘　　要：分析性语言研究法是近年来语言学界新出现的一种针对我国分析性语言特点的语言研究方法。目前语言学学者运用该方法已做出了很多成绩,分别从语音、语序、句法结构、词类、语法形式或整体语言特点等方面对不同语系、不同语言进行比较分析,涉及汉语、景颇语、哈尼语、拉祜语、傣语、普米语、壮语、布辛语、英语等多种语言。分析性语言研究方法有助于发现汉藏语系语言的特点,解释特殊语言现象产生的原因,并注重解析语言特点间的联系。该方法不仅是对我国早期汉语研究的积淀与多年少数民族研究的探索的升华,还是对语言学理论在我国语言研究中入乡随俗的思考,是我国语言研究方法的创新。This paper reviews and summarizes the analytical language research methods in China in the past 20 years.Analytical language research method as a new research method which has appeared in recent years was concluded based on the characteristics of analytical languages in China. At present, many linguistic scholars have made some achievements by using the method. Their researches cover from pronunciation, word order, syntactic structure, part of speech, grammatical to the different languages of Sino-Tibetan family comparation for the overall language characteristics. It contains Chinese, Jingpo, Hani, Lahu,Dai, Pumi, Zhuang and other minority languages. The analytical language researching method is helpful to discover and explain the features of languages in Sino-Tibetan family, and pay attention to the relations of language features of them. The emergence of analytical language research methods is not only a summary of the accumulation of early Chinese studies in China and also an the exploration of ethnic linguistic research in these years. It also reflects situation that the linguistic theories used in Chinese linguistic research, which is an innovation of Chinese linguistic research methods.

关 键 词：分析性语言研究法 述评 

分 类 号：H0—0[语言文字—语言学]