东方弱小民族的抗日呐喊——论韩国的华文抗日诗歌  

The Cry of the Small and Weak Nations in the East—On Korean Anti-Japanese Poetry in Chinese

作　　者：牛林杰[1] 张莉[2] Niu Linjie;Zhang Li

机构地区：[1]山东大学外国语学院 [2]山东省泰安市宁阳县第一中学

出　　处：《韩国研究论丛》2021年第1期55-68,共14页Chinese Journal of Korean Studies

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目“二十世纪东亚抗日叙事文献整理与研究”(项目编号:15ZDB090)中期成果。

摘　　要：20世纪上半期,朝鲜半岛遭受了日本长达36年的殖民统治。其间,很多韩国的爱国志士流亡中国,在中国开展抗日独立运动。他们创办了百余种中文报刊,积极宣传抗日主张,并通过文学创作发出他们的抗日呼声。韩国文人大多精通古汉语,在华期间又很快熟悉了现代汉语,他们创作的华文文学作品带有十分鲜明的抗日文学性质,是韩国现代文学的重要组成部分,也是东亚抗日文学的宝贵财富。由于刊载这些作品的期刊都在中国出版,韩国的华文抗日文学至今尚未引起韩国学术界的广泛关注。近年来,随着文学史料的发掘和整理,在华韩国抗日文学的面貌逐渐清晰。其中,抗日诗歌是最典型的抗日文学体裁,代表了东方弱小民族的抗日呐喊。During the first half of the 20th century,The Korean peninsula suffered 36 years of Japanese colonial rule.During this time,many Korean patriots went into exile in China,where they launched the anti-Japanese independence movement.They founded more than 100 kinds of newspapers and magazines in Chinese and Korean,actively propagandizing their anti-Japanese views,and issued their anti-Japanese calls through literary creation.Most of the Korean literati were proficient in ancient Chinese,and they soon became familiar with modern Chinese during their stay in China.The Chinese literary works they created had a very distinct nature of anti-Japanese literature,which was an important part of Korean modern literature and a valuable treasure of East Asian anti-Japanese literature.As most of these works are written in Chinese,they have not yet attracted extensive attention from the Korean academic circle.In recent years,with the discovery and arrangement of literature historical materials,the appearance of anti-Japanese literature in China and Korea has gradually become clear.Among them,anti-Japanese poetry is the most typical Korean anti-Japanese literary genre,and also represents the cry of the small and weak nationalities in the East.

关 键 词：弱小民族 抗日诗歌 韩国文学 

分 类 号：I312.607.2[文学—其他各国文学]