不同饲养措施圈养东北虎的行为表达观察  

Observation on the behavior expression of captive Amur tigers with different rearing measures

作　　者：林宏斌 邱伟明 廖锐章 LIN hongbin;QIU Weiming;LIAO Ruizhang(Guangzhou Zoo&Guangzhou Wildlife Research Center,Guangzhou Guangdong,510070)

机构地区：[1]广州动物园,广州市野生动物研究中心,广东广州510070

出　　处：《广东畜牧兽医科技》2022年第1期21-26,共6页Guangdong Journal of Animal and Veterinary Science

摘　　要：为了解在圈养条件下,饲养管理措施改变引导东北虎的行为表达[1],达到满足饲养管理的需要、促使动物行为定向表达进而提高圈养动物福利。笔者通过小范围圈养东北虎行为表达进行观察建立行为谱,并分析不同的日常管养、丰容设施及行为训练等措施对其行为的影响。研究表明,圈养东北虎的行为表达及时间分配受日常管养措施、丰容设施及行为训练等饲养措施的影响。In order to understand the changing of feeding management on the behavior expression of captive Amur tigers[1],and then to meet the needs of their feeding management,and finally improve their welfare by promoting the directional expression of behavior.This study aimed to establish a behavioral spectrum by observing the behavioral expression of captive Amur tigers within a small scope,and analyzed the impact of different daily management,abundant capacity facilities,and behavior training on their behavior.Our results indicated that the behavior expression and time allocation of captive Amur tigers were affected by daily management,abundant capacity facilities,and behavior training.

关 键 词：东北虎 饲养管理 行为观察 行为表达 

分 类 号：S865.31[农业科学—野生动物驯养]