新型保暖纤维的研究与应用  

Research and Application of New Thermal Fibers

作　　者：宁翠娟 NING Cuijuan(China Chemical Fibers Association,Beijing 100020,China)

机构地区：[1]中国化学纤维工业协会,北京100020

出　　处：《高科技纤维与应用》2021年第6期57-61,共5页Hi-Tech Fiber and Application

摘　　要：作为功能性纤维材料的研究热点之一,保暖纤维的开发与应用备受关注。本文简要介绍了保暖纤维的实现途径与方法,着重介绍了异形纤维、气凝胶纤维、吸湿发热纤维、光能发热纤维、相变调温纤维等新型保暖纤维的研究与应用,并对保暖纤维今后的发展进行了展望。As one of the research hotspots of functional fiber materials,the development and application of thermal fibers have attracted more attention.In this paper,the realization ways and methods of thermal fibers are briefly introduced,and the research and application of new thermal fibers including profile-shaped fibers,aerogel fibers,hygroscopic and exothermic fibers,light-heating fibers,and phase-change thermo-regulated fibers are emphatically introduced.In addition,the future development of thermal fibers is also prospected.

关 键 词：保暖纤维 保暖机理 气凝胶 吸湿发热 相变调温 

分 类 号：TQ342[化学工程—化纤工业]