晚清时期维护东沙群岛主权的民间力量  

Folk Forces in Campaigns of Safeguarding Sovereignty over Dongsha Islands in the Late Qing Dynasty

作　　者：刘永连[1,2] 卢玉敏 LIU Yonglian;LU Yumin(School of Liberal Arts,Jinan University,Guangzhou 510632,China;Institute of Chinese-Foreign Relations,Jinan University,Guangzhou 510632,China;Library,Jinan University,Guangzhou 510632,China)

机构地区：[1]暨南大学文学院,广州510632 [2]暨南大学中外关系研究所,广州510632 [3]暨南大学图书馆,广州510632

出　　处：《海南热带海洋学院学报》2022年第1期4-11,共8页Journal of Hainan Tropical Ocean University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目(21&ZD226)。

摘　　要：1908—1909年,日本商人西泽吉次窃据东沙群岛和盗采我国海洋资源的活动,引起了广东地方政府及民间力量的高度重视和极力抗争。其中,新闻界宣传报道,积极推动舆论,政绅商学各界集会倡议,呼吁维护主权,更有广大民众掀起风潮,抗议日本帝国主义侵占我领土之罪行并以抵制日货等方式声援对外交涉,推动我国政府顺利收复东沙群岛主权。During 1908-1909,the occupation of Dongsha Islands and illegal exploitation of marine resources by Yoshizawa Kichiji(西泽吉次),a Japanese businessman,had aroused great attention and strong protests from the local government and folk forces in Guangdong.The press actively promoted public opinion through publicity and reports.Patriots in the political,gentry,business,and academic circles rallied to call for the safeguarding of sovereignty.More than that,the general public set off a wave of protests against Japanese imperialists’invading and occupying Chinese territory,and supported the government’s diplomatic negotiations by boycotting Japanese goods to promote the smooth recovery of China’s sovereignty of Dongsha Islands.

关 键 词：晚清 东沙群岛 主权维护 新闻舆论 民众抗议 

分 类 号：K26[历史地理—历史学] K313.45[历史地理—中国史]