异体字刍议  

An Overview of Variant Chinese Characters

作　　者：吴永亮[1] Wu Yongliang(Shandong Bureau of Press and Publication,Ji’nan 250001,China)

机构地区：[1]山东省新闻出版局,山东济南250001

出　　处：《现代语文》2022年第2期32-40,共9页Modern Chinese

摘　　要：长期以来,异体字困扰着许多文字工作者。何为异体字?它产生的原因是什么,带来的弊端有哪些?异体字与繁体字、规范字有什么关联?中华人民共和国文化部和中国文字改革委员会联合发布的《第一批异体字整理表》的背景及作用如何?此后,又将哪些异体字恢复为规范字,并对这类规范字的使用范围作了什么样的界定?通过大量的实例,对异体字进行全面梳理,旨在帮助读者掌握异体字的来龙去脉,为更好驾驭异体字提供参考。For a long time,variant Chinese characters have troubled many scribes.What is a variant character?What are the reasons for its creation and drawbacks?What is the connection between variant,traditional and standard characters?The background and role of The First Batch of Tabulated Variant Forms of Chinese Character(《第一批异体字整理表》)promulgated by the People’s Republic of China,and since then,which variants have been restored as standard characters,and what kind of definition has been made for the use of such standard characters?etc.Through a large amount of text examples,we provide a comprehensive overview of variant characters,aiming to help readers grasp the ins and outs of variant characters and provide references for a better use and management of variant characters.

关 键 词：异体字 《第一批异体字整理表》 规范字 

分 类 号：H124.3[语言文字—汉语]