辣椒抗炭疽病遗传育种研究进展  

Research Progress on Genetic Breeding of Papper Resistant to Anthracnose

作　　者：周黛媛 张正海[1] 曹亚从 于海龙[1] 冯锡刚[1] 张宝玺[1] 王立浩[1] ZHOU Daiyuan;ZHANG Zhenghai;CAO Yacong;YU Hailong;FENG Xigang;ZHANG Baoxi;WANG Lihao(Institute of Vegetables and Flowers,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100081,China)

机构地区：[1]中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所,北京100081

出　　处：《中国蔬菜》2022年第2期17-24,共8页China Vegetables

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(31572121);国家大宗蔬菜产业技术体系项目(CARS-23-A15)。

摘　　要：由炭疽菌引起的炭疽病是辣椒生产上的主要病害之一,培育抗性品种是重要的育种目标。本文综述了辣椒炭疽病的病原、危害、防治、人工鉴定方法,重点回顾了抗炭疽病的辣椒资源、抗性遗传和定位、抗病机制等研究,并对目前研究存在的问题和未来发展方向进行总结和展望。以期为辣椒抗炭疽病的研究提供参考。Anthracnose caused by Colletotrichum spp.is one of the main diseases in pepper(Capsicum spp.)production.Cultivating varieties resistant to anthracnose is an important breeding objective.On the basis of reviewing the pathogeny,harm,prevention and control,and artificial identification methods of anthracnose,this paper retrospected studies on the anthracnose resistant papper resources,resistance inheritance and location,resistance mechanism,etc.;summarized and prospectd the present existing problems and future development direction,hoping to provide references for studies on papper resistance to anthracnose.

关 键 词：辣椒 炭疽病 抗性资源 遗传规律 

分 类 号：S436.418.1[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]