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作 者:Jiachen Guo Yunfei Xu Zhenyu Jiang Xiaoyi Liu Yang Cai
机构地区:[1]Department of Engineering Mechanics,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,510640,China [2]The Peac Institute of Multiscale Sciences,Chengdu,610031,China
出 处:《Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences》2020年第11期611-623,共13页工程与科学中的计算机建模(英文)
基 金:This work was partially supported by the Scientific Challenge Project of China(Grant No.TZ2018001);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11627901).
摘 要:Both of Buckling and post-buckling are fundamental problems of geometric nonlinearity in solid mechanics.With the rapid development of nanotechnology in recent years,buckling behaviors in nanobeams receive more attention due to its applications in sensors,actuators,transistors,probes,and resonators in nanoelectromechanical systems(NEMS)and biotechnology.In this work,buckling and post-buckling of copper nanobeam under uniaxial compression are investigated with theoretical analysis and atomistic simulations.Different cross sections are explored for the consideration of surface effects.To avoid complicated high order buckling modes,a stressbased simplified model is proposed to analyze the critical strain for buckling,maximum deflection,and nominal failure strain for post-buckling.Surface effects should be considered regarding critical buckling strain and the maximum post-buckling deflection.The critical strain increases with increasing nanobeam cross section,while themaximumdeflection increases with increasing loading strain but stays nearly the same for different cross sections,and the underlying mechanisms are revealed by our model.The maximum deflection is also influenced by surface effects.The nominal failure strains are captured by our simulations,and they are in good agreement with the simplified model.Our results can be used for helping design strain gauge sensors and nanodevices with self-detecting ability.
关 键 词:Nanobeam BUCKLING POST-BUCKLING simplified model atomistic simulation
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