专利思维:从技术人员到发明人的角色转换——基于高质量专利素材的挖掘与权利要求的设计  

From Pure Technical Thinking to Technical and Patent Thinking——Based on Patent Mining and Patent Layout

作　　者：孟庆华[1] 刘建芳 陈晓辉 黄军委 田小伍 MENG Qinghua;LIU Jianfang;CHEN Xiaohui;HUANG Junwei;TIAN Xiaowu(Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute of CNTC,Zhengzhou 450001,China;Zhengzhou Lianke Patent Of-fice(General Partnership),Zhengzhou 450002,China;Zhengzhou Ruixin Intellectual Property Agency Co.,Ltd.,Zhengzhou 450001,China;Zhengzhou Deqin Intellectual Property Agency Co.,Ltd.,Zhengzhou 450051,China;Beijing Dentons Law Offices(Zhengzhou),LLP,Zhengzhou 450008,China)

机构地区：[1]中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院,河南郑州450001 [2]郑州联科专利事务所(普通合伙),河南郑州450002 [3]郑州睿信知识产权代理有限公司,河南郑州450001 [4]郑州德勤知识产权代理有限公司,河南郑州450051 [5]北京大成(郑州)律师事务所,河南郑州450008

出　　处：《河南科技》2022年第2期137-142,共6页Henan Science and Technology

摘　　要：技术人员要想真正成为专利的发明人,则必须从纯粹的技术思维模式转向"技术思维+专利思维"模式,将专利思维贯穿于技术活动的全过程,克服既有的思维范式和刚性,对解决技术问题过程中具有新颖性和创造性的专利素材进行系统的挖掘、梳理和归纳,对技术方案和技术特征进行深度剖析和判定,调整文献检索的目的,完成高质量技术交底书,提出合理的权利要求,有助于代理师对说明书及权利要求的撰写、修改和完善,准确答复审查意见和复审意见,使得授权专利具有更高质量。For a technician to become a real inventor,one must think like an inventor.That is,we think beyond the technical matters throughout our technical activities-we keep the idea of "patent" in mind.We must overcome our existing thinking paradigm as technicians and start recognizing,exploring,understanding,and organizing the novel,creative,patentable materials we encounter in the process of solving technical issues.Further,we must thoroughly analyze and identify technical features and technical solutions,adjust the purposes of bibliographic retrieval,prepare sterling patent descriptions,and raise reasonable patent claims.By doing so,we help a patent agent produce and perfect a patent specification and claim,accurately respond to an examination opinion and a review opinion,thereby ensuring a higher-quality patent.

关 键 词：创新活动 思维模式 文献检索 专利挖掘 权利要求 

分 类 号：G306[文化科学]