罗斯建筑遗产与历史环境的“规律性”修复理论与实践解读  

Theoretical and Practical Interpretation of "Regularity" Restoration of Russian Architectural Heritage and Historical Environment

作　　者：孙权 刘大平[1] 何颖 SUN Quan;LIU Daping;HE Ying

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨工业大学建筑学院,寒地城乡人居环境科学与技术工业和信息化部重点实验室 [2]哈尔滨师范大学美术学院

出　　处：《建筑师》2022年第1期110-118,共9页The Architect

基　　金：国家自然科学基金“文化线路视野下的中东铁路近代建筑文化特质及其保护研究”(51278139)。

摘　　要：俄罗斯建筑遗产的保护与修复工作为其城市历史风貌的整体延续奠定了基础,并形成了独特的、有别于西欧的、完整的保护思想。本文主要研究俄罗斯修复艺术学院创立者普鲁金教授的"规律性"修复理论,梳理其理论产生的背景和理论发展的思想脉络,从遗产价值认知与体系建构、"阶梯状"修复理论模型、"总体设计"理念,以及历史环境影响因素等方面逐层解读修复理论的核心思想,并结合普鲁金的修复实践工作阐释"规律性"理论的指导意义。The preservation and restoration of Russia’s architectural heritage has laid a foundation for the overall continuation of its urban historical features,and formed a unique and complete conservation idea different from that of Western Europe.Based on Russia’s repair founder Prukin,a professor from the college of art "regularity" repair theory as the main research contents,combing the theory background and elucidates the development of the theory,from the heritage value cognition and system construction,"ladder" restoration theoretical model,the overall design concept,as well as the historical environment influence factors interpretation theory core content step by step,The guiding significance of the theory of "regularity" is explained in combination with Prukin’s restoration practice.

关 键 词：俄罗斯建筑遗产 “规律性”修复 历史环境 理论模型 案例解析 

分 类 号：TU984.114[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]