新时代城乡人居环境的声景观空间意象解析  

A Theoretical Inter pretation on Spatial Image of Soundscape in Residential Environment

作　　者：陈麦池 屈桂春[2] 朱婷婷 Chen Maichi;Qu Guichun;Zhu Tingting(Anhui University of Technology,School of Business,Ma’anshan City,Anhui Province 243032;Anhui University of Technology,School of Architectural Engineering,Ma’anshan City,Anhui Province 243032)

机构地区：[1]安徽工业大学商学院,安徽马鞍山243032 [2]安徽工业大学建筑工程学院,安徽马鞍山243032

出　　处：《黄河科技学院学报》2022年第2期69-73,共5页Journal of Huanghe S&T College

基　　金：安徽省哲学社会科学规划项目“安徽自然旅游地多感官恢复及视听魅力的理论与实践研究”(AHSKY2020D12)。

摘　　要：面对当前城乡的噪声污染和声景危机,声景观已成为城乡人居环境研究的新视角与新对象。“小桥流水、鸟语花香”作为理想的城乡人居环境,自然声景可标示着生态环境构成令人身心愉悦的恢复性的声景空间环境。归纳总结城乡人居环境的声景观及其意象,可区分为安静宁静、自然声景、人文声景等类型,涵盖着声环境、自然生态、声景空间、声景遗产等方面,并得出结论,认为城乡人居环境的静谧清幽、虫鸟声境、文化声韵等声景观意象,亟待关注、保护和优化。With the noise pollution and acoustic crisis in urban and rural areas, soundscape has become a new view angle and a new object in the academic research of urban and rural settlements.With regard to the ideal urban and rural living environment of Water flowing beneath a little bridge & Singing birds and fragrant flowers, the ecological environment possessing natural soundscape can constitute a pleasant and restorative spatial environment.Tracing back to Chinese traditional soundscape culture, Chinese classical poetry and classical gardens have a long history and profound development.The paper summarizes and divides the spatial image of soundscape in residential environment into several types of tranquility& quiet, natural soundscape and humane soundscape, relating to the acoustic environment, natural ecology, soundscape space and soundscape heritages, and comes to a decision of protecting and promoting the soundscape images of quiet &peace, insect &bird rhyme, cultural melody.

关 键 词：声景观 空间意象 城乡环境 人居环境 声景遗产 

分 类 号：TU982.29[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]