武术社会功能变迁及开发研究  

Research on Social Function Change and Development of Martial Arts

作　　者：杨应威[1] YANG Yingwei(Physical Education College of Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou,Henan Province,450044 China)

机构地区：[1]郑州大学体育学院,河南郑州450044

出　　处：《当代体育科技》2022年第5期117-120,共4页Contemporary Sports Technology

基　　金：郑州大学体育学院青年骨干教师培养计划(QNGGJS201802)。

摘　　要：该文旨在探讨武术在不同社会阶段的社会功能,发掘其功能变迁的主因,探寻武术功能变迁的动力,综合运用文献资料、逻辑分析等研究方法,从武术社会功能入手,对其进行剖析,指出问题的症结、分析问题的原因,意在发挥武术文化在当前社会的治理功能,满足当前人民群众的需求,同时也为武术文化的传承与发展提供有益借鉴。研究结果表明,不同历史时期,武术的"社会功能"则是不同的操作主体借助不同领域活动所获得的不同社会效应;武术虽因地域环境、社会环境、社会生产水平等方面会有不同的表现形式,但其都是在生活实践过程中产生的,从古至今,由于不同社会价值观的存在,其社会功能也有不同的表现。The purpose of this paper is to probe into the social function of martial arts in different social stages, and to find out the main causes of its function change, explore the driving force of martial arts function change,comprehensively use the research methods of literature and logical analysis, analyze it from the social function of martial arts, point out the crux of the problem and analyze the causes of the problem. It is intended to give full play to the function of martial arts culture in the current social governance, meet the needs of the current people,and provide a useful reference for the inheritance and development of martial arts culture. The results show that in different historical periods, the "social function" of martial arts is different social effects obtained by different operating subjects with the help of activities in different fields. Although martial arts has different forms of expression due to geographical environment, social environment, social production level and so on, it is all produced in the course of life practice. From ancient times to the present, due to the existence of different social values, its social function also has different performance.

关 键 词：武术 社会功能 变迁 开发 

分 类 号：G852[文化科学—民族体育]