LED液冷设计及其小型化控制系统研究  

Research on LED Liquid Cooling Design and Its Miniaturization Control System

作　　者：韦士腾 徐尚龙 赵新年 WEI Shiteng;XU Shanglong;ZHAO Xinnian(School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,Chengdu 611731,China)

机构地区：[1]电子科技大学机械与电气工程学院,四川成都611731

出　　处：《电子机械工程》2022年第1期35-39,44,共6页Electro-Mechanical Engineering

基　　金：四川省科技计划项目(2019YFG0360)。

摘　　要：文中为解决大功率发光二级管(Light-emitting Diode,LED)高热流密度及散热不均的问题,设计了仿剑麻形、蛛网形和方形直流道3种拓扑结构冷板。利用热设计仿真分析了3种结构的散热性能,结果发现仿剑麻形流道冷板的散热性能最佳,压降最小。实验测试证实仿剑麻形结构的均温性很好。同时,为了实时监控大功率LED等热源的散热工况,开发了一种小型化监控系统。该系统通过实时调节水泵及风扇的转速来优化LED的散热,并实现了控制系统的小型化及智能化,得到冷板的散热效果随水泵转速的加大而提升的规律,具有较高的实用价值。In order to solve the problems of high heat flux density and uneven heat dissipation of high-power LED, three topological cold plates of imitation sisal, cobweb and square DC channels are designed in this paper.The heat dissipation performance of the three structures are analyzed by thermal simulation. It is found that the sisal-like runner cold plate has the best heat dissipation performance and the lowest pressure drop. The experimental test verifies that the sisal-like structure has good temperature uniformity. At the same time,in order to monitor the heat dissipation conditions of heat sources such as high-power LED in real time, a miniaturized monitoring system has been developed. This system optimizes the heat dissipation of the LED by adjusting the speed of the water pump and fan real-time. The miniaturization and intelligence of the control system are realized and the law is obtained that the heat dissipation effect of the cold plate increases with the increase of the speed of water pump, which has high practical value.

关 键 词：发光二级管 多种拓扑结构冷板 热仿真 温度控制 小型化系统 

分 类 号：TK305.94[动力工程及工程热物理—热能工程]