希腊与先秦文化精神辨证论  

A Dialectical Comparative Study of the Cultural Spirit of Ancient Greek and Pre-Qin Period

作　　者：史元辉 SHI Yuan-hui(School of Foreign Languages,Xianyang Normal University,Xianyang,Shaanxi 712000)

机构地区：[1]咸阳师范学院外国语学院,陕西咸阳71200

出　　处：《江南大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2022年第1期108-116,共9页Journal of Jiangnan University：Humanities & Social Sciences Edition

摘　　要：文章通过对西方希腊文化与中国先秦时期文化的比较,指出希腊文化崇尚勇武,先秦文化崇尚人文主义;希腊文化伦理意识淡漠,先秦文化伦理意识成熟;希腊文化崇尚个人主义,先秦文化崇尚宗族主义;希腊文化重民主,先秦文化重民本;希腊文化客观认知精神浓厚,先秦文化客观认知精神淡漠;希腊文化重形而上学思维,先秦文化重朴素的辩证法思维。This paper makes a comparative study of the cultural spirit of ancient Greek and Pre-Qin period,pointing out that in ancient Greek culture,muscular valour,individualism,democracy,objective scientific learning and metaphysical thinking were highly valued,while ethical consciousness was relatively weak.However,in Pre-Qin Chinese culture,humanism,familism,people-centered principle,ethical maturity and dialectical thinking were evidently prevalent but objective scientific learning was not duly advocated.

关 键 词：希腊文化 先秦文化 勇武 人文主义 伦理意识 个人主义 宗族主义 民主 民本 客观认知精神 形而上学思维 辩证法思维 

分 类 号：G04[文化科学]