区块联合海空一体化搜救体系建设探讨  

Discussion on building a joint air-sea search and rescue system based on maritime region division

作　　者：胡家庆 金施成 祝春华 李峰 季燕军 张鹭鹭 Hu Jiaqing;Jin Shicheng;Zhu Chunhua;Li Feng;Ji Yanjun;Zhang Lulu(Naval Medical University,Shanghai 200433,China)

机构地区：[1]海军军医大学,200433 [2]空军杭州特勤疗养中心 [3]东部战区海军航空兵卫生处

出　　处：《中华航海医学与高气压医学杂志》2021年第6期686-689,共4页Chinese Journal of Nautical Medicine and Hyperbaric Medicine

基　　金：军队后勤科研重大项目(AS318J002)。

摘　　要：主要海洋国家都将海上联合搜救体系作为一项复杂的系统工程进行建设。笔者分析了国外基于分区、联合的海上搜救体系的现状及我国目前搜救体系现状及存在的问题,提出了科学划分海上搜救区、理顺搜救指挥协调链、建强专业搜救力量、强化海空搜救训练、完善海上搜救法规体系五个方面的建设思考,为构建我国海上区块联合海空一体化搜救体系提供借鉴。Major maritime countries regard the joint maritime search and rescue(SAR)system as a complex systematic project and have been building it in that way.This paper analyzed region-based joint maritime SAR systems at home and abroad,pointed out existing problems in China’s current maritime SAR system,and put forward five suggestions for building a joint air-sea SAR system based on maritime region division in China,namely,optimizing division of maritime SAR region,straightening out chain of SAR command and coordination,strengthening professional SAR forces,enhancing air-sea SAR trainings,and perfecting laws and regulations for maritime SAR.

关 键 词：搜救区 区块联合 海空一体化 搜救体系 

分 类 号：R82[医药卫生—临床医学]