语言文化视阈下的陕北民歌研究——陕北民歌中的黄土高原文化景观  

Research on Northern Shaanxi Folk Songs from the Perspective of Language and Culture—The Cultural Landscape of Loess Plateau in Northern Shaanxi Folk Songs

作　　者：马金玲[1] 赵学清[2] MA Jinling;ZHAO Xueqing(School of Literature,Xi,an Siyuan University,Xi,an,Shaanxi,710038,China;School of Literature,Shaanxi Normal University,Xi,an,Shaanxi,710119,China)

机构地区：[1]西安思源学院文学院,陕西西安710038 [2]陕西师范大学文学院,陕西西安710119

出　　处：《西安石油大学学报（社会科学版）》2022年第1期107-112,共6页Journal of Xi’an Shiyou University:Social Science Edition

基　　金：陕西省社科基金项目“陕北民歌的语言文化研究”(2016K010);国家社会科学基金重大项目“中国西北地区戏曲歌谣语言文化研究”(13&ZD119)。

摘　　要：随着城镇化的发展,陕北的文化生态呈现出断裂的状态。保护与传承陕北文化,已成为一个亟待解决的问题。陕北民歌是典型的高原民歌,它保留了陕北人“原生态”的生活方式。从语言文化的视阈来审视陕北民歌,挖掘陕北民歌所蕴藉的高原文化景观,对于非物质文化遗产的保护、重建陕北高原良好的生态文化具有重要作用。通过分析陕北民歌中的地貌、行为方式、外貌等相关词语,呈现陕北人的生产生活方式、情感表达方式、审美观念、婚姻恋爱观念等,从而凸显黄土高原的文化景观。With the development of urbanization,the cultural ecology of northern Shaanxi takes on the broken state.So how to protect and inherit the culture in northern Shaanxi has become an urgent issue.The northern Shaanxi folk songs are typical highland folk songs,which preserves the life style of"original ecology"of people in northern Shaanxi.Therefore,viewing the northern Shaanxi folk songs from the perspectives of language and culture,and excavating plateau cultural landscape in northern Shaanxi folk song,takes a vital role in the protection of intangible cultural heritage and the reconstruction of northern Shaanxi plateau ecological culture.Through the analysis of words in northern Shaanxi folk songs such as the landscape,the way of behavior,and the appearances,this article presents the pure production and life styles of people in northern Shaanxi,the ways of expressing emotion,aesthetic conception,conception of love and marriage,education levels and thus highlights the cultural landscape on the loess plateau.

关 键 词：陕北民歌 黄土高原文化 语言文化 文化景观 

分 类 号：I276.2[文学—中国文学]