书籍与纸张的合理展陈与预防性保护  

Proper Exhibition and Preventive Protection of Books and Paper

作　　者：刘彦琪[1,2] Liu Yanqi

机构地区：[1]北京大学考古文博学院,北京100871 [2]北京大学赛克勒考古与艺术博物馆,北京100871

出　　处：《图书馆研究与工作》2022年第3期29-33,54,共6页Library Science Research & Work

基　　金：“北京市科技专项——北京工业设计促进专项优秀青年设计人才”项目(项目编号:Z211100003021004)的支持成果。

摘　　要：书籍和档案文件的展示,是图书馆与博物馆常见的展览内容。展览中除了要关注相关展品的展示效果,更要重视其安全与预防性保护。当下常见展法,通常使用木材成形后裱布装饰的展块,其制作材料往往不是无酸材料,用其展示纸质展品时,受力效果往往不甚合理,不符合纸张展品预防性保护的要求。为解决这一普遍问题,文章使用当前被文物预防性保护领域普遍认可的材料设计制作了新型展具,结合展陈实践案例对新的解决办法进行阐述,使那些作为文化历史传承载体的珍贵的书籍、纸张文物得到更合理的展陈和更加安全长久的保存。The display of books and archives is a common exhibition content in libraries and museums.In addition to the display effect of relevant exhibits,we should pay more attention to their safety and preventive protection.At present,it is common to use exhibition blocks decorated with cloth with wood frames.Because its production material is not acid-free,when it is used to display paper exhibits,the effect of forces is not up to the mark and can not provide preventive protection for paper exhibits.To solve the problem,the paper uses recognized materials in the field of preventive protection for cultural relics to design new exhibition equipment.The paper also discusses the new solutions based on exhibition cases.As a result,the precious books and paper documents,which carry a profound history,can be well exhibited and preserved.

关 键 词：书籍 纸张 展陈 展具 预防性保护 

分 类 号：G255.1[文化科学—图书馆学]