全方位推进和完善中国特色大国外交战略布局  

Promote and Improve the Strategic Layout of Big Country Diplomacy with Chinese Characteristics

作　　者：金鑫[1] 吴志成 王帆 唐永胜[5] 朱锋[3,6] 王健 江时学 李舒[9,10] Jin Xin;Wu Zhicheng;Wang Fan;Tang Yongsheng;Zhu Feng;Wang Jian;Jiang Shixue;Li Shu

机构地区：[1]中共中央对外联络部世界政党研究所 [2]中共中央党校(国家行政学院)国际战略研究院 [3]中国国际关系学会 [4]外交学院 [5]国防大学国家安全学院 [6]南京大学国际关系学院 [7]上海社会科学院国际问题研究所 [8]上海大学 [9]同济大学国家现代化研究院 [10]同济大学政治与国际关系学院

出　　处：《探索与争鸣》2022年第1期4-35,177,共33页Exploration and Free Views

摘　　要：2021年,我国实现了第一个百年奋斗目标,开始向着全面建成社会主义现代化强国的第二个百年奋斗目标迈进。然而,当今世界正经历百年未有之大变局,新冠肺炎疫情全球大流行使这个大变局加速演进,经济全球化遭遇逆流,保护主义、单边主义上升,世界经济低迷,国际贸易和投资大幅萎缩,国际经济、科技、文化、安全、政治等格局都在发生深刻调整,世界进入动荡变革期。面对复杂严峻的国际形势和前所未有的外部风险挑战,我们必须统筹中华民族伟大复兴战略全局和世界百年未有之大变局,对中国特色大国外交作出战略谋划,推进和完善全方位、多层次、立体化的外交布局,为实现第二个百年奋斗目标营造良好的外部环境。为此,《探索与争鸣》编辑部在近日于同济大学政治与国际关系学院召开的“百年变局与中国特色大国外交”研讨会的基础上约请专家学者撰写笔谈,探讨面向第二个百年奋斗目标的中国外交战略布局。In 2021, China achieved the First Centennial Goal and began to move towards the Second Centennial Goal of building a powerful socialist modern country in an all-round way. However, today’s world is undergoing great changes unseen in a century. In the face of the complex and severe international situation and unprecedented external risks and challenges, we must coordinate the overall strategic situation of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and the great changes in the world that have not occurred in a century, make strategic plans for the diplomacy of major countries with Chinese characteristics, promote and improve the all-round, multi-level and dimensional diplomatic layout, and create a good external environment for achieving the Second Centennial Goal. Jin Xin pointed out that party diplomacy is an important part of the country’s overall diplomacy. It should cooperate with government diplomacy and non-governmental diplomacy to actively build a global party partnership network. Wu Zhicheng stressed that the diplomacy of a big country with Chinese characteristics should adhere to Xi Jinping’s diplomatic thought, comprehensively strengthen the centralized and unified leadership of the party, safeguard national interests, enhance strategic self-confidence, take the road of peaceful development, promote the construction of “one belt, one road”, build global partnership, lead the reform of global governance system and shape the unique style of Chinese diplomacy. Wang Fan believes that in the road to becoming a powerful country, China must first further clarify its own goal orientation, maintain calm and rationality, and pay attention to strategic trade-offs. Tang Yongsheng pointed out that the proliferation of power has gradually increased the importance of the trilateral relationship between China, United States and Europe. The rising demand for global governance will promote the continuous evolution of the trilateral relationship. China’s strategic choice constitutes a key factor in the beni

关 键 词：战略谋划 《探索与争鸣》 外部风险 国际关系学院 经济低迷 单边主义 战略布局 保护主义 

分 类 号：D820[政治法律—政治学]