本体感觉训练对前交叉韧带重建术后功能恢复的影响  

Effect of proprioceptive training on functional recovery after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction

作　　者：王艺伟 马玉宝 高维广 张丽华[1] WANG Yiwei;MA Yubao;GAO Weiguang;Zhang Lihua(Beijing Rehabilitation Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100144;Graduate Department, Shenyang Sport University, Shenyang 110102, China)

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学附属北京康复医院肌骨康复中心,100144 [2]沈阳体育学院研究生工作部,110102

出　　处：《中国老年保健医学》2022年第1期113-116,共4页Chinese Journal of Geriatric Care

基　　金：首都医科大学附属北京康复医院2021—2023年科技发展专项-博士科研基金专项(2021-003)。

摘　　要：在运动损伤中,前交叉韧带损伤是一种常见的膝关节损伤。前交叉韧带重建术是前交叉韧带损伤通常的治疗方法,但在术后患者会出现本体感觉出现障碍。膝关节本体感觉能力的下降会对维持膝关节整体的稳定性、关节运动的协调、进行活动时的平衡以及灵活的运动能力等产生影响。因此,为患者制定针对性的膝关节术后康复治疗计划可以有效避免本体感觉下降,尽可能让患者恢复到受伤前的功能水平,回归正常生活。In sports injuries,Anterior Cruciate Ligament(ACL)injury is a common type of knee injury.However,ACL reconstruction is usually performed after ACL injury,proprioception impairment is often present after surgery.The decline of proprioception ability of the knee joint will affect the stability of the whole knee joint,the coordination of the Joint Movement,the balance of the movement and the flexibility of the movement.Therefore,the knee joint uses proprioception training and develops targeted rehabilitation treatment plan for patients,which can effectively avoid the decline of proprioception,try to restore patients to the functional level as far as possible before injury,and return to normal life.

关 键 词：前交叉韧带 前交叉韧带重建术 本体感觉 

分 类 号：R687.4[医药卫生—骨科学]