微藻生物膜去污技术应用研究进展  

Applications and research progress in the wastewater treatment technology of microalgae biofilm

作　　者：张华[1,2] 沈英[2] 俞涛[3] Zhang Hua;Shen Ying;Yu Tao(Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Institute,Quzhou College of Technology,Quzhou 324000,China;Laboratory of Renewing Energy,College of Mechanical Engineering and Automation,Fuzhou University,Fuzhou 350108,China;State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering,School of Biotechnology,East China University of Science and Technology,Shanghai 200237)

机构地区：[1]衢州职业技术学院机电工程学院,浙江衢州324000 [2]福州大学机械工程及自动化学院可再生能源实验室,福建福州350108 [3]华东理工大学生物工程学院生物反应器工程国家重点实验室,上海200237

出　　处：《可再生能源》2022年第3期299-306,共8页Renewable Energy Resources

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(51108085);衢州市指导性科技计划项目(2016059);衢州市指导性科技攻关项目(2021055)。

摘　　要：文章综述了微藻生物膜净化污水和生产生物燃料等方面的国内外最新成果,阐述了典型微藻去污生物膜系统的运行情况、综合效益、优缺点和推广价值,并对微藻生物膜去污技术存在的问题及关键技术进展及发展趋势进行了分析,就微藻生物膜去污技术的规模化及产业化应用提出了建议,以期为微藻生物膜去污技术的成熟和规模应用提供理论和实践支撑。Microalgae biofilm culture technology provides an energy-saving and water-saving method for large-scale biomass,and has significant advantages in wastewater treatment and biofuel production.The latest achievements in wastewater treatment and biofuel production of microalgae biofilm are reviewed.The operation situation,comprehensive benefits,advantages and disadvantages and promotion value of typical microalgae biofilm wastewater treatment system are also discussed.Futhermore,the existing problems of microalgae biofilm decontamination technology,progress and development trend of key technologies are analyzed.Suggestions on the large-scale and industrial application of microalgae biofilm wastewater treatment technology are proposed,in order to provide theoretical and practical support for the mature and large-scale application of microalgae biofilm wastewater treatment technology.

关 键 词：微藻生物膜 污水处理 生物量 油脂 培养系统 

分 类 号：TK6[动力工程及工程热物理—生物能]