石墨烯基催化剂的设计及其在催化领域的应用进展  

Design of graphene based catalysts and advances in catalysis applications

作　　者：姜超然 胡颖 金立[1] 王国清[1] Jiang Chaoran;Hu Ying;Jin Li;Wang Guoqing(Sinopec Beijing Research Institute of Chemical Industry,Beijing 100013,China)

机构地区：[1]中国石化北京化工研究院,北京100013

出　　处：《石油化工》2022年第2期214-219,共6页Petrochemical Technology

基　　金：中国石化重点研发项目(420043-2)。

摘　　要：石墨烯及衍生材料凭借独特的结构和卓越的电学、光学和力学性质,已成为国内外催化领域研究的热点。综述了石墨烯及衍生材料的合成方法,并探讨了它在催化领域中的应用,包括氧化石墨烯、还原氧化石墨烯、掺杂石墨烯以及其他石墨化碳材料作为活性组分载体或直接作为非金属催化剂用于催化反应的研究进展,讨论了它们应用于催化反应研究中存在的问题。最后展望了石墨烯在催化领域中的研究方向。Graphene and graphene-based materials have become worldwide hotspots in catalysis research due to their unique structure and excellent electronic,optical,mechanical,and chemical properties.The synthesis methods of graphene and graphene-based materials are summarized,and their applications in multinomial catalysis are reviewed,including the research progresses of graphene,graphene oxide,doped graphene oxide and other graphic carbon materials using as metal free catalysts or catalysts substrate for loading metal/metal oxides.The problems of them in catalysis application are discussed.Finally,the future development directions for graphene in catalysis are proposed.

关 键 词：石墨烯 石墨烯衍生材料 碳材料 载体 催化 

分 类 号：TQ426[化学工程]