机械预防深静脉血栓形成的机制及应用研究综述  

Research advances in mechanisms and application of mechanical prophylaxis of deep vein thrombosis

作　　者：谷思琪 皮红英[2] 宋咪 高远[3] GU Siqi;PI Hongying;SONG Mi;GAO Yuan(Chinese PLA Medical School,Beijing 100853,China;Medical Service Training Center,Chinese PLA General Hospital,Beijing 100853,China;Department of Nursing,the First Medical Center,Chinese PLA General Hospital,Beijing 100853,China)

机构地区：[1]解放军医学院,北京100853 [2]解放军总医院卫勤训练中心,北京100853 [3]解放军总医院第一医学中心护理部,北京100853

出　　处：《解放军医学院学报》2021年第12期1326-1329,共4页Academic Journal of Chinese PLA Medical School

基　　金：中央军委后勤保障部军事医学创新工程专项(18CXZ037);解放军总医院转化项目(ZH19009)。

摘　　要：深静脉血栓形成是骨科术后常见的并发症之一,机械预防作为抗凝预防的重要辅助措施,其作用不容小觑。本文将围绕骨科术后常见机械预防装置的作用原理、临床应用及新进展进行综述。Deep vein thrombosis(DVT) is one of the common postoperative complications in orthopedic patients. As an important auxiliary measure of chemoprophylaxis, mechanical prophylaxis plays an important role in preventing thrombosis. In this paper, the principle, clinical application and new progress of common mechanical prophylaxis methods after orthopedic surgery are reviewed.

关 键 词：深静脉血栓 外科手术并发症 间歇充气加压装置 足底静脉泵 逐级弹力加压袜 血流动力学 

分 类 号：R687.3[医药卫生—骨科学]