运动训练对改善慢性阻塞性肺疾病症状的研究进展  

Research advances in exercise training in improving symptoms of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

作　　者：王震 赵帅[1] 张利敏 焦光宇[1] WANG Zhen;ZHAO Shuai;ZHANG Limin;JIAO Guangyu(Department of Respiratory Medicine,Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University,Shenyang 110004,Liaoning Province,China)

机构地区：[1]中国医科大学附属盛京医院第一呼吸与危重症医学科,辽宁沈阳110004

出　　处：《解放军医学院学报》2021年第12期1330-1334,共5页Academic Journal of Chinese PLA Medical School

基　　金：辽宁省重点研发攻关项目(2017225009);沈阳市科技计划项目(202054021)。

摘　　要：慢性阻塞性肺疾病是一种常见的可以预防和治疗的疾病,其特征主要是持续性气流受限,患者出现呼吸困难、下肢功能障碍、大脑认知行为异常、寿命缩短和免疫反应降低等。运动训练可改善慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者的症状,但广大医务工作者对其作用机制缺乏充分认识,本文对此做一综述。Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is a common, preventable and treatable disease characterized by persistent airflow limitation. Patients may experience dyspnea, lower extremity dysfunction, abnormal brain cognitive behavior, shortened life expectancy and decreased immune response. Exercise training can improve the symptoms of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, however, many medical workers lack full understanding of its mechanismthe, which is recognized and summarized in this article.

关 键 词：慢性阻塞性肺疾病 运动训练 呼吸肌功能 免疫功能 康复医学 

分 类 号：R49[医药卫生—康复医学] R563[医药卫生—临床医学]