湖南泸溪(李家田)乡话的反复问句  

On X-Neg-X Questions in Lijiatian Xianghua in Luxi County,Hu'nan Province

作　　者：邓婕 DENG Jie

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院语言研究所,北京

出　　处：《方言》2022年第1期31-37,共7页Dialect

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目“汉语方言母语深度调查研究”(21&ZD303);国家社科基金青年项目“濒危方言乡话的文白异读系统比较研究”(20CYY007)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：湖南泸溪(李家田)乡话的反复问句只有“A不A”一种形式,但“不”的读音不同,功能也不同。“A不[pa■]A”相当于普通话的“A不A”,“A不[pa■]A”相当于普通话的“A没A”。两种反复问句的的回答形式和扩展形式也有区别。Lijiatian Xianghua has only one token of X-Neg-X question,i.e.A+bu 不+A construction,in which the negator bu 不 has varied pronunciations and corresponding functions.With bu 不 pronounced[pa■],the construction functions similarly to its isostructural counterpart in Putonghua.And it behaves as A+mei 没+A in Putonghua when bu 不 is pronounced as[pa■].Differences can also be found in the replying clauses and other extended forms of the two subtypes X-Neg-X questions.

关 键 词：湖南泸溪(李家田)乡话 反复问句 不 没 没有 

分 类 号：H17[语言文字—汉语]