四位一体标准化功能锻炼对股骨骨折患者术后肿胀的影响  

Effect of Four-in-one Standardized Functional Exercise on Postoperative Swelling of Patients with Femoral Fracture

作　　者：韦艳新 黄娟娟[1] 韦贵珠[1] 蓝婉婕[1] 韩苗 WEI Yanxin;HUANG Juanjuan;WEI Guizhu;LAN Wanjie;HAN Miao(Hechi People’s Hospital,Hechi 547000,China;不详)

机构地区：[1]河池市人民医院,广西河池547000

出　　处：《中外医学研究》2022年第5期159-162,共4页CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH

基　　金：广西河池市科学技术局科技成果转化与应用项目(河科B1824-16)。

摘　　要：目的:探讨四位一体标准化功能锻炼对股骨骨折患者术后肿胀的影响。方法:选取2019年1月-2020年12月于河池市人民医院进行股骨骨折手术治疗的80例患者,随机分为两组,各40例。对照组予以传统康复指导,观察组在对照组护理基础上联合四位一体标准化功能锻炼模式给予干预。比较两组术后患肢肿胀程度、患肢肿胀值和关节僵硬发生情况。结果:观察组术后3、7 d的患肢肿胀程度轻于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组术后3、7 d患肢肿胀值及关节僵硬发生率均低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:予以股骨骨折患者四位一体标准化功能锻炼对股骨骨折患者术后肿胀的干预效果明显,能减轻其患肢肿胀程度,减少关节僵硬发生。Objective:To investigate the effect of four-in-one standardized functional exercise on postoperative swelling of patients with femoral fracture.Method:A total of 80 patients who underwent femoral fracture surgery in Hechi People’s Hospital were selected from January 2019 to December 2020,they were randomly divided into two groups,each with 40 cases.The control group was given the traditional rehabilitation guidance,while the observation group was given intervention based on the nursing of control group combined with four-in-one standardized functional exercise mode.The degree of swelling,value of swelling and the incidence of ankylosis of the affected limb were compared between the two groups.Result:After 3 and 7 days of surgery,the limb swelling degree in the observation group was less than control group,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).After 3 and 7 days of surgery,the swelling value and incidence of ankylosis in the observation group were lower than control group (P<0.05).Conclusion:The preventive effect of four-in-one standardized functional exercise on postoperative swelling in patients with femoral fracture is obvious,which can reduce the degree of swelling of affected limbs and the incidence of ankylosis.

关 键 词：股骨骨折术 功能锻炼 肿胀程度 并发症 

分 类 号：R687.3[医药卫生—骨科学]