3种低毒牧草特征、无害化处理及利用  

Characteristics,Harmless Treatment and Utilization of Three Low Toxic Forages

作　　者：古丽娜尔·毛肯 Gulinar Maokeng(Forestry and Grassland Bureau of Habahe County,Altay City,Altay Xinjiang 836700,China)

机构地区：[1]新疆阿勒泰市哈巴河县林业和草原局,新疆阿勒泰836700

出　　处：《畜牧兽医科学（电子版）》2021年第19期86-87,共2页Graziery Veterinary Sciences：Electronic Version

摘　　要：天然草场生态系统中包含不同种类的牧草,不同种类的牧草有不同的生理特性。某些牧草虽然具有适口性强,营养价值较高,但是过量采食会造成动物出现不同程度的中毒,如果不能严格控制添加的或者处理不及时,易造成牲畜动物出现不同程度的中毒,威胁严重时还会引发大量的中毒死亡,给养殖场带来巨大经济损失。在草场有毒有害杂草中包含低毒牧草和高毒牧草,低毒牧草在使用前通过妥善有效的处理,能发挥其应有的食用价值,满足牲畜的生长发育所需,具有很好的经济效益。该文主要论述几种低毒牧草的毒害特征及无害化处理和利用方式。Natural grassland ecosystem contains different species of forage grass,different species of forage grass have different physiological characteristics.Although some forages have good palatability and high nutritional value,overfeeding will lead to different degrees of poisoning in animals,if the addition can not be strictly controlled or the treatment is not timely,it is easy to lead to different degrees of poisoning of livestock and animals.When the threat is serious,it will lead to a large number of poisoning deaths and bring huge economic losses to the farm.The poisonous and harmful weeds in grassland include low poisonous forage grass and high poisonous forage grass.The low poisonous forage grass can play its applicable value and meet the needs of the growth and development of the animals born through proper and effective treatment before use,has the very good economic efficiency.In this paper,the toxic characteristics,harmless treatment and utilization of several low toxic forages were discussed.

关 键 词：低毒牧草 毒害特征 无害化利用 

分 类 号：S812[农业科学—草业科学]