从“肺肠合治”探讨国医大师徐景藩治疗肺气郁闭型便秘经验  

TCM master XU Jing-fan’s experience in treating constipation with stagnation of lung qi from the perspective of‘combined treatment of lung and intestine’

作　　者：卢海霞 陆为民[1] LU Hai-xia;LU Wei-min(Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Nanjing 210029,China)

机构地区：[1]南京中医药大学附属医院,南京210029

出　　处：《中华中医药杂志》2022年第1期190-193,共4页China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy

基　　金：国家中医药管理局“国医大师徐景藩学术经验传承研究室”建设项目(No.国中医药人教发[2010]59号)。

摘　　要：随着当今社会人类生活习惯和饮食结构的改变,便秘已成为常见的消化系统疾病之一。国医大师徐景藩认为肺气不利、升降失司是便秘的一个重要病机,临证须细察病机,对于便秘证属肺气郁闭者当先从肺论治,"釜上揭盖"以宣利肺气,再酌情佐以润肠腑、清肺热、滋肺阴、补肺气四法,肺肠合治,兼顾全局,方可效如桴鼓。With the change of human living habits and diet structure,constipation has become one of the common digestive system diseases.XU Jing-fan,a master of traditional Chinese medicine,thinks that the loss of purification and descent of the lung qi is an important pathogenesis of constipation.For constipation with stagnation of lung qi,it is necessary to observe the pathogenesis carefully and treat them from the lung first by using the method‘uncovering the lid on the cauldron’to ascend and disperse the lung qi.Meantime,the following four treatment methods should be taken into consideration,including moistening the bowels,clearing the lung heat,nourishing lung yin,and supplementing lung qi.Only when the therapy of lung and intestines are combined,and the overall situation being taken into account as well,can the treatment effect be remarkable.

关 键 词：便秘 肺肠合治 釜上揭盖 徐景藩 经验 肺气郁闭 国医大师 

分 类 号：R249[医药卫生—中医临床基础] R256.35[医药卫生—中医学]