臭椿属植物化学成分研究进展  

Research Progress in Chemical Constituents of Ailanthus Desf.

作　　者：王二欢 王继强 杨祎辰 常晖 靳鹏博 马存德 詹志来 WANG Er-huan;WANG Ji-qiang;YANG Yi-chen;CHANG Hui;JIN Peng-bo;MA Cun-de;ZHAN Zhi-lai(Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shaanxi Institute of International Trade&Commerce,Xianyang 712046,China;Shaanxi Buchang Pharmaceuticals Limited Company,Xi'an 710075,China;Collaborative Innovation Center of Green Manufacturing Technology for Traditional Chinese Medicine in Shaanxi Province,Xianyang 712046,China;National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700,China)

机构地区：[1]陕西国际商贸学院中药研究院,陕西咸阳712046 [2]陕西步长制药有限公司,陕西西安710075 [3]陕西省中药绿色制造技术协同创新中心,陕西咸阳712046 [4]中国中医科学院中药资源中心,北京100700

出　　处：《中国现代中药》2022年第2期357-375,共19页Modern Chinese Medicine

基　　金：中央本级重大增减支项目(2060302);2018年中医药公共卫生服务补助资金第四次全国中药资源普查项目(财社[2018] 43号);2019年医疗服务与保障能力提升补助资金项目(中医药事业传承与发展部分第四次全国中药资源普查项目)(财社[2019] 39号)。

摘　　要：臭椿属植物化学成分复杂,主要含有甾体及萜类、生物碱类、黄酮类、苯丙素类、酚类、挥发油类及其他化合物。以"臭椿""臭椿属""樗""化学成分""Ailanthus""Pharmacology"为关键词进行检索,查询1964—2020年ScienceDirect、PubMed及中国知网全文数据库等国内外数据库中有关臭椿属植物化学成分的相关文献,总结、归纳后按照中药化学结构分类进行综述,为臭椿属植物药用资源的进一步研究、合理利用与开发、扩大药源提供参考。The chemical constituents of Ailanthus Desf.are complex,including steroids,terpenoids,alkaloids,flavonoids,phenylpropanoids,phenols,and volatile oils.In this paper,"Ailanthus","chemical constituents" and "pharmacology" in both Chinese and English were used as key words for the retrieval of the related literature published during 1964-2020 from ScienceDirect,PubMed and CNKI.The relevant chemical constituents were summarized according to the chemical structures.This review provides a literature basis for the in-depth pharmaceutical research and for the rational utilization and development of Ailanthus medicinal resources.

关 键 词：臭椿属 化学成分 研究进展 

分 类 号：R282.71[医药卫生—中药学]