药用淫羊藿开花结实及种子休眠特性研究进展  

Research Progress on Flowering,Fruiting,and Seed Dormancy Characteristics of Medicinal Epimedium Plants

作　　者：闫滨滨 崔欣萍 万修福 康传志 王升[1] 孙嘉惠 杨健[1] 张燕[1] YAN Bin-bin;CUI Xin-ping;WAN Xiu-fu;KANG Chuan-zhi;WANG Sheng;SUN Jia-hui;YANG Jian;ZHANG Yan(State Key Laboratory and Breeding Base of Dao-di Herbs,National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica,China Academy of Chinese Material Sciences,Beijing 100700,China)

机构地区：[1]中国中医科学院中药资源中心道地药材国家重点实验室培育基地,北京100700

出　　处：《中国现代中药》2022年第2期376-382,共7页Modern Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFC170701);中国中医科学院重点领域项目(ZZ10-027);财政部和农业农村部:国家现代农业产业技术体系资助项目;中国中医科学院科技创新工程项目(CI2021A03905);中国中医科学院中药资源中心自主选题项目(ZZXT202109)。

摘　　要：针对药用淫羊藿开花结实与种子休眠特性等问题,从开花结实特性、时空与环境因素等对开花结实的影响、种子休眠特性及解除技术等方面进行了综述。从药用淫羊藿开花结实影响因素调查研究、种子丰产栽培技术研究、快速高效打破种子休眠技术研究、良种选育等方面,提出了提高药用淫羊藿植物结实率与种子发芽率的方法,为相关研究提供参考。Targeting the problems of flowering,fruiting,and seed dormancy of medicinal Epimedium plants,this paper reviewed the flowering and fruiting characteristics,the effects of spatial-temporal and environmental factors on flowering and fruiting,seed dormancy characteristics,and release technology.This study put forward the methods to improve the seed setting rate and germination rate of medicinal Epimedium plants from the investigation and research on the factors affecting the flowering and fruiting,the cultivation techniques for high seed yield,the rapid and efficient technology for breaking seed dormancy,and the breeding of superior varieties.It can provide technical references for relevant research.

关 键 词：药用淫羊藿 开花结实 种子休眠 研究进展 

分 类 号：R282.2[医药卫生—中药学]