绿色金融的源起、发展和展望  

The Origin,Development and Prospect of Green Finance Research

作　　者：石懿 陈毅晰 陈煌鑫 SHI Yi;CHEN Yixi;CHEN Huangxin(School of Economics,Fujian Normal University,Fuzhou,Fujian 350117)

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学经济学院,福建福州350117

出　　处：《西部金融》2021年第12期66-70,83,共6页West China Finance

基　　金：国家社科基金一般项目“合作博弈视域下绿色供应链成员匹配及协调机制研究”(19BGL092);广发证券社会公益基金会《国家金融学》《中观经济学》教学科研基金等。

摘　　要：绿色金融概念在20世纪70年代被提出,从理论到实践已届半个世纪,碳中和已经成为我国经济绿色转型的国家战略,绿色金融的有效发展将成为助力我国应对21世纪气候变化问题的重要工具。本文简要回顾了绿色金融概念的源起和发展;系统梳理了绿色金融的环境与金融两大角色的矛盾与联系;基于历史唯物辩证的视角对国内外绿色金融的研究进展进行评述,进一步对绿色债券、绿色信贷、绿色保险和碳金融等绿色金融细分市场开展绿色金融研究。研究认为绿色金融相关研究尚未形成一套统一的理论和方法体系,尤其是国内研究尚缺乏具有中国特色的绿色金融理论体系和机制研究,并据此提出促进中国绿色金融发展的路径和建议。The concept of green finance was put forward in the 1970s,which has been half a century from theory to practice.Carbon neutrality has become a national strategy for my country's economic green transformation,the effective development of which will help my country form an important tool to cope with climate change in the 21st century.This paper briefly reviews the origin and development of the concept of green finance,systematically sorting out the contradictions and connections between the environment and finance which are the two aspects of green finance.From the perspective of historical materialism,it reviews the research progress of green finance at home and abroad,and further develops cross-century study on green finance segments such as green bonds,green credit,green insurance and carbon finance.The research believes that green finance-related research has not yet formed a unified theoretical and methodological system,especially domestic research still lacks green finance theoretical system and mechanism research.

关 键 词：绿色金融 环境金融 碳金融 绿色信贷 绿色保险 

分 类 号：F830.31[经济管理—金融学]