基于仿真分析下经济速度对公路运输成本节约的作用研究  

Research on the Effect of Economic Speed on the Cost Saving of Highway Transportation Based on Simulation Analysis

作　　者：刘航[1] LIU Hang(Chang’an University Xi’an,Shaanxi 710064)

机构地区：[1]长安大学,陕西西安710064

出　　处：《中国商论》2022年第5期59-61,共3页China Journal of Commerce

摘　　要：车辆在不同的行驶速度下有不同的燃油消耗水平,从而带来不同的燃油费用成本。此外,更多的碳排放量使得碳排放的燃油治理成本增加。基于此,本文探究了经济速度对公路运输成本的节约作用,计算车速与百公里燃油量及百公里碳排放量的关系,从而研究经济速度带来公路运输成本的节约。本文使用了AnyLogic对研究结果进行仿真,更直观地表现经济速度对公路运输成本的节约作用。Vehicles have different fuel consumption levels at different driving speeds,resulting in different fuel costs.In addition,more carbon emissions increase the cost of fuel treatment for carbon emissions.Based on this,this research explores the saving effect of economic speed on road transportation costs,figures out the relationship between vehicle speed and fuel consumption per 100 kilometers and carbon emissions per 100 kilometers,so as to study the saving of road transportation costs brought by economic speed.This study uses AnyLogic to simulate the research results,and more intuitively shows the saving effect of economic speed on road transportation costs.

关 键 词：运输经济 经济速度 成本节约 碳排放 

分 类 号：F542[经济管理—产业经济]