激光微纳制造太阳能海水淡化材料研究进展  

Research progress of solar desalination materials produced by laser micro-nano fabrication

作　　者：余星 严俊森 吴志鹏 吴婷妮 银恺 Yu Xing;Yan Junsen;Wu Zhipeng;Wu Tingni;Yin Kai(Hunan Key Laboratory of Nanophotonics and Devices,School of Physics and Electronics,Central South University,Changsha,Hunan 410083,China;State Key Laboratory of High Performance and Complex Manufacturing,Central South University,Changsha,Hunan 410083,China)

机构地区：[1]中南大学物理与电子学院纳米光子学与器件湖南省重点实验室,湖南长沙410083 [2]中南大学高性能复杂制造国家重点实验室,湖南长沙410083

出　　处：《光电工程》2022年第1期23-37,共15页Opto-Electronic Engineering

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(52075557,51805553);湖南省自然科学基金项目(2021JJ20067);中南大学高性能复杂制造国家重点实验室自主课题(ZZYJKT2019-12)。

摘　　要：海水淡化技术在解决水资源短缺的问题上起着重要的作用,其中太阳能海水技术的研究#更是备受关注。激光微纳制造技术作为一种先进、便捷的加工方法,近年来在制备海水淡化材料领域取得了一定的研究成果。本文以太阳能海水淡化技术以及激光加工技术作为研究背景,根据研究材料的多样性,从材料的构成本质出发,将近年来关于激光微纳制造海水淡化材料的研究分为碳基类、金属基类和复合基类材料三个部分来进行阐述,最后结合当前研究,阐明该方向面临的挑战并对其前景进行展望。The seawater desalination technology plays an important role in solving the problem of water shortage.In particular,the research of solar seawater technology has attracted more research and industry attentions.As an advanced and convenient processing method,laser micro/nano-manufacturing technology has made some achievements in the field of preparing seawater desalination materials in recent years.Based on the solar desalination and laser processing technologies as the research background,according to diverse research materials,we summarize the research progress of laser micro/nano-manufacturing technology in the preparation of seawater desalination materials from three different aspects,including carbon-based,metal-based and composite materials.Finally,challenges and prospects of this field are provided.

关 键 词：激光 微纳制造 太阳能 海水淡化 

分 类 号：TN249[电子电信—物理电子学] S214[农业科学—农业机械化工程]