农村供水安全保障工作重点完善方向  

Study on Significant Improvement Direction for Security of Rural Water Supply

作　　者：方晓博 夏小青 董淑秋 Fang Xiaobo;Xia Xiaoqing;Dong Shuqiu(The Municipal Planning Research Institute,Beijing Tsinghua Tongheng Planning and Design and Research Institute Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100085,China)

机构地区：[1]北京清华同衡规划设计研究院有限公司市政规划研究所,北京100085

出　　处：《市政技术》2022年第2期125-129,共5页Journal of Municipal Technology

摘　　要：当下农村供水安全保障工作已初具成效,但是规模化供水覆盖率仍显不足,未来相当长一段时间内仍需采用小规模分散式供水以保障供水稳定。国家"十四五"规划对农村基础设施建设提出了更高的要求,笔者系统分析了农村供水安全保障工作的背景、成果、问题和挑战,并在此基础上以发达地区农村供水安全保障工作为例,提出了有条件的地区系统推进城乡供水一体化、提高分散式供水工程全过程管理能力、加强农村饮用水水源地保护、完善农村供水体制机制保障这4个农村供水安全保障工作的重点完善方向,旨在提高农村地区的供水安全保障水平。At present, the security of rural water supply has begun to take effect, but the coverage of large-scale water supply is still insufficient. Small-scale decentralized water supply is still needed to ensure the stability of water supply for a long time in future. Higher requirements for rural infrastructure construction are put forward in the 14 th Fiveyear Plan. The author systematically analyzes the background, achievements, problem and challenges of rural water supply security work. On this basis, taking the rural water supply security in developed areas as examples, the author puts forward 4 key improvement directions, such as systematically promoting the integration of urban and rural water supply, improving the whole process management ability of decentralized water supply projects, strengthening protection of drinking water source and improving the rural water supply system in conditional areas to improve the level of rural water supply security.

关 键 词：农村供水 城乡供水一体化 分散式供水 水价形成机制 

分 类 号：TU991.01[建筑科学—市政工程]