谁是作者:人工智能时代著作权的认定与保护  

Who is the Author?Recognition and Protection of Copyright in the Age of Self-Media

作　　者：王莉[1] Wang Li

机构地区：[1]湖州师范学院传播系

出　　处：《媒介批评》2021年第1期234-242,共9页Media Criticism

基　　金：2020年度浙江省教育厅公派访学计划[项目编号:FX2020048]的研究成果。

摘　　要：人工智能环境下,著作权的载体、传播方式均发生巨变,现行的著作权法规及有关合理使用制度所构建起的平衡状态被打破。明确权利归属即“谁是作者”成为著作权法律问题的溯源。依国际司法判例,判定作品原创性(Originality)是明确著作权(Authorship)的先决条件。“人工智能”是作者吗?算法科技背后的新闻媒体、优质自媒体信息版权如何保护?国际国内在相关著作权保护上都出现新动态与相应方法,但并未形成统一共识。依据我国国情而言,需要建构“作者-技术终端-运营商-行业与社会-辅助制度”的多方协同治理体系。Under the environment of artificial intelligence,the carrier and the mode of transmission of copyright have undergone great changes,and the balance established by the current copyright laws and the relevant fair use system has been broken.To clarify the ownership of rights,that is,“who is the author”has become the source of the legal issues of copyright.According to the international judicial precedent,judging the originality of the work is the prerequisite to clarify the copyright.Further,AI has opened a new era of we media.Is“AI”the author?How to protect the information copyright of news media and high quality we media behind algorithm technology?There are new trends and corresponding methods in the copyright protection both at home and abroad,but there is no unified consensus.According to China’s national conditions,we need to build a multi-party collaborative governance system of“author-technology terminal-operator-industry and society-auxiliary system”.

关 键 词：人工智能 著作权 认定与保护 算法 

分 类 号：D923.41[政治法律—民商法学]