嵌入性视角下城市社区居委会“内卷化”困境及成因  

Dilemma and Causes of "Involution" of Urban Community Neighborhood Committee from the Perspective of Embeddedness

作　　者：李艳丽 张紫菁 LI Yanli;ZHANG Zijing(School of Marxism,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan 430070,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉理工大学马克思主义学院,湖北武汉430070

出　　处：《安徽行政学院学报》2022年第1期106-112,共7页Journal of Anhui Academy of Governance

摘　　要：当前我国城市社区居委会在社区减负改革实践中呈现出鲜明的“内卷化”倾向,具体表现为“边缘危机”和“行政回弹”两大问题,严重阻碍了社会治理机制的发展与创新。从嵌入性理论出发,催生“内卷化”困境的重要原因是居委会成员“弱连带嵌入”于政—社关系网络,根本原因则在于现代化城市社区的“脱域”本质。解决城市社区居委会“内卷化”治理困境,应当合理衔接行政与自治,构建“以行政引领自治,以党建推动协同”的社区治理新格局。Currently,the urban neighborhood communities in China shows a distinct tendency to“involution”in the practice of community subtractive reform,which is specifically manifested by two major problems—“the marginal crisis”and“readministrative”.This trend has seriously hindered the development and innovation of social governance mechanisms.From the theory of embeddedness,the“weak relation embedding”of urban neighborhood communities members in the policy-social relationship network is an important reason that give rise to the“involution”dilemma,and the underlying reason lies in the“disembedding”nature of modern urban communities.To solve the“involution”governance dilemma of urban neighborhood communities,it should rationally bridge administration and autonomy,and construct a new pattern of community governance of “administration leading autonomy and Party building promoting collaboration”.

关 键 词：内卷化 城市社区治理 基层自治组织 

分 类 号：D638[政治法律—政治学]