2021年中国储能技术研究进展  

Research progress of energy storage technology in China in 2021

作　　者：陈海生[1] 李泓[2] 马文涛 徐玉杰[1] 王志峰[4] 陈满 胡东旭[1,6] 李先锋 唐西胜[4] 胡勇胜[2] 马衍伟[4] 蒋凯[8] 钱昊[9] 王青松 王亮[1] 张新敬[1] 王星[1] 徐德厚[11] 周学志 刘为[12] 吴贤章 汪东林[14] 和庆钢[15] 马紫峰 陆雅翔[2] 张雪松 李泉 索鎏敏[2] 郭欢[1] 俞振华[12] 梅文昕 秦鹏 CHEN Haisheng;LI Hong;MA Wentao;XU Yujie;WANG Zhifeng;CHEN Man;HUDongxu;LI Xianfeng;TANG Xisheng;HU Yongsheng;MA Yanwei;JIANG Kai;QIANHao;WANG Qingsong;WANG Liang;ZHANG Xinjing;WANG Xing;XU Dehou;ZHOUXuezhi;LIU Wei;WU Xianzhang;WANG Donglin;HE Qinggang;MA Zifeng;LUYaxiang;ZHANG Xuesong;LI Quan;SUO Liumin;GUO Huan;YU Zhenhua;MEIWenxin;QIN Peng(Institute of Engineering Thermophysics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China;Institute of Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China;Burea of Major R&D Programs Chinese Academy of Scicences,Beijing 100864,China;Institute of Electrical Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China;China Southern Power Grid,Guangzhou 510623,Guangdong,China;Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China;Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Dalian 116023,Liaoning,China;Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,Hubei,China;Beijing Hyper Strong Technology Co.Ltd.,Beijing 10094,China;State Key Laboratory of Fire Science,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026,Anhui,China;National Energy Large Scale Physical Energy Storage Technologies R&D Center of Bijie High-tech Industrial Development Zone,Bijie 551712,Guizhou,China;CNESA,Beijing 100190,China;Zhejiang Narada Co.Ltd.,Lin'an 310030,Zhejiang,China;Sungrow Co.Ltd.,Hefei 230088,Anhui,China;College of Chemical and Biological Engineering,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310027,Zhejiang,China;Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200240,China)

机构地区：[1]中国科学院工程热物理研究所,北京100190 [2]中国科学院物理研究所,北京100190 [3]中国科学院重大科技任务局,北京100864 [4]中国科学院电工研究所,北京100190 [5]南方电网调峰调频发电有限公司,广东广州510623 [6]中国科学院大学,北京100049 [7]中国科学院大连化学物理研究所,辽宁大连116023 [8]华中科技大学,湖北武汉430074 [9]北京海博思创科技股份有限公司,北京100094 [10]中国科学技术大学火灾科学国家重点实验室,安徽合肥230026 [11]国家能源大规模物理储能技术研发中心,贵州毕节551712 [12]中关村储能产业与技术联盟,北京100190 [13]浙江南都电源动力股份有限公司,浙江临安310030 [14]阳光电源股份有限公司,安徽合肥230088 [15]浙江大学化学工程与生物工程学院,浙江杭州310027 [16]上海交通大学,上海200240

出　　处：《储能科学与技术》2022年第3期1052-1076,共25页Energy Storage Science and Technology

基　　金：国家杰出青年科学基金项目(51925604);内蒙古自治区科技重大专项(2020ZD0017);中国科学院国际合作局国际伙伴计划(182211KYSB20170029);中国科学院战略性先导科技专项(A类)(XDA21070200)。

摘　　要：本文对2021年度中国储能技术的研究进展进行了综述。通过对基础研究、关键技术和集成示范三方面的回顾和分析,总结得出了2021年中国储能技术领域的主要技术进展,包括抽水蓄能、压缩空气储能、飞轮储能、铅蓄电池、锂离子电池、液流电池、钠离子电池、超级电容器、新型储能技术、集成技术和消防安全技术等。研究结果表明,中国储能技术在基础研究、关键技术和集成示范方面均取得了重要进展,中国已经成为世界储能技术基础研究最活跃的国家,也已成为世界储能技术研发和示范的主要核心国家之一。Research and development progress on energy storage technologies of China in 2021 is reviewed in this paper.By reviewing and analyzing three aspects of research and development including fundamental study,technical research,integration and demonstration,the progress on major energy storage technologies is summarized including hydro pumped energy storage,compressed air energy storage,flywheel,lead battery,lithium-ion battery,flow battery,sodium-ion battery,supercapacitor,new technologies,integration technology,firecontrol and safety technology.The results indicate that extensive improvements of China's energy storage technologies have been achieved during 2021 in terms of all the three aspects.China is now the most active country in energy storage fundamental study and also one of the core countries of technical research and demonstration.

关 键 词：储能 技术 进展 

分 类 号：TK02[动力工程及工程热物理]