重视儿童成长早期环境 促进性别角色健康发展  

The early environment of childhood promotes the healthy development of children's gender role

作　　者：邹志勇[1] 董彦会 ZOU Zhiyong;DONG Yanhui(School of Public Health,Institute of Child and Adolescent Health,Peking University,Beijing(100191),China)

机构地区：[1]北京大学公共卫生学院,北京大学儿童青少年卫生研究所,北京100191

出　　处：《中国学校卫生》2022年第2期161-164,共4页Chinese Journal of School Health

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(81773454)。

摘　　要：儿童早期成长环境与其身心发育、性格、社会适应能力发展密切相关。儿童早期成长环境如家庭结构、教养方式、家庭社会经济地位、环境内分泌干扰物暴露等与儿童青少年性别角色发展密切相关。政府及家长应重视儿童早期成长环境,全面促进儿童性别角色的早期发展有重要作用。Early environment is associated with children's physical and mental development,personality and social adaptability.Recent studies showed that the early environment such as family structure,parenting style,family socioeconomic status and endocrine disruptors were closely associated with gender role development among children and adolescents.Policy makers and parents should pay attention to the early environment of childhood development,which plays an important role in promoting the healthy development of children's gender role.

关 键 词：环境 性别特性 精神卫生 儿童 

分 类 号：R179[医药卫生—妇幼卫生保健]